Transcriptional Profiling of the Effect of L. Essential Oil against Typhimurium Biofilm Formation.

serovar Typhimurium cause infections primarily through foodborne transmission and remains a significant public health concern. The biofilm formation of this bacteria also contributes to their multidrug-resistant nature. Essential oils from medicinal plants are considered potential alternatives to conventional antibiotics.

Effects of Extracts against Biofilm Formation by Methicillin-Resistant Isolated from Dogs.

Emergence of methicillin-resistant (MRSP) isolated from dogs with cutaneous and wound infections has significantly impacted veterinary medicine. This study aimed to isolate from canine pyoderma and investigate the effects of ethanolic extracts of (PB), (PS), and (PN) on the bacterial growth and biofilm formation of and MRSP. Of the isolated 152 isolates, 53 were identified as using polymerase chain reaction, and 10 isolates (6.

Effects of L. Fruit Essential Oil Toxicity against Stable Fly (Diptera: Muscidae).

The efficacy of L. fruit essential oil (EO) against (stable fly), a blood-feeding fly distributed worldwide, was investigated. This study aimed to evaluate the insecticidal activity of EO based on contact and fumigant toxicity tests.

Effects of L. Essential Oil and Ethanolic Extracts on Planktonic Cells and Biofilm Formation of Isolated from Feline Dermatophytosis.

is an important zoonotic fungus that causes dermatophytosis in domestic animals and their owners. Domestic cats are the primary reservoir for . Antifungal drugs frequently produce adverse effects on the host animal, increasing the demand for novel alternative treatments derived from nature.

Natural Antioxidant, Antibacterial, and Antiproliferative Activities of Ethanolic Extracts from L. Tree Barks Mediated by Extracellular Signal-Regulated Kinase.

The nonedible parts of the pomegranate plant, such as tree barks and fruit peels, have pharmacological properties that are useful in traditional medicine. To increase their value, this study aimed to compare the antioxidative and antibacterial effects of ethanolic extracts from pomegranate barks (PBE) and peels (PPE). The antiproliferative effects on HeLa and HepG2 cells through the extracellular signal-regulated kinase pathway were also evaluated.

Contact and Fumigant Activities of Essential Oil against the Stable Fly (Diptera: Muscidae).

The stable fly, (L.), is a cosmopolitan hematophagous fly of medical and veterinary importance. It is widely considered a major livestock pest that can cause significant economic losses.

Insecticidal Activity of Essential Oil against the Stable Fly (Diptera: Muscidae) and the Horse Fly (Diptera: Tabanidae).

The stable fly, (Diptera: Muscidae), and the horse fly, (Diptera: Tabanidae), are important ectoparasites of livestock in Thailand. These species affect animal health and cause economic losses. This study investigated the insecticidal activity of essential oil against and through contact and fumigant toxicity tests and evaluated the effects of the essential oil on these flies through histopathological and scanning electron microscopic (SEM) studies.

Polyether ionophore kijimicin inhibits growth of Toxoplasma gondii and controls acute toxoplasmosis in mice.

The natural polyether ionophore antibiotics may be important chemotherapeutic agents. Among them, kijimicin represents an important type of ionophore compound because it inhibits Eimeria tenella and human immunodeficiency virus. The ionophore monensin displays potent activities against several coccidian parasites including the opportunistic pathogen of humans, Toxoplasma gondii.

Metacytofilin has potent anti-malarial activity.

Metacytofilin (MCF) was isolated from the fungus Metarhizium sp. TA2759. Although MCF possesses anti-Toxoplasma activity, the effects of this compound against other parasites are unknown.

Metacytofilin Is a Potent Therapeutic Drug Candidate for Toxoplasmosis.

Background: Toxoplasmosis, a parasitic disease caused by Toxoplasma gondii, is an important cause of miscarriage or adverse fetal effects, including neurological and ocular manifestations in humans. Current anti-Toxoplasma drugs have limited efficacy against toxoplasmosis and also have severe side effects. Therefore, novel efficacious drugs are urgently needed.

Ethanol Extracts from Thai Plants have Anti-Plasmodium and Anti-Toxoplasma Activities In Vitro.

Purpose: The ethanol extracts from seven Thai plants, Kaempferia parviflora, Stemona tuberosa Lour., Ananas comosus, Punica granatum, Musa sapientum L., Pseuderanthemum palatiferum and Annona muricata L.

Effects of Thai piperaceae plant extracts on Neospora caninum infection.

Neosporosis has a worldwide distribution and causes economic losses in farming, particularly by increasing the risk of abortion in cattle. This study investigated the effects of Thai piperaceae (Piper betle, P. nigrum, and P.

Effects of Extracts from Thai Piperaceae Plants against Infection with Toxoplasma gondii.

Herbal medicines and natural herb extracts are widely used as alternative treatments for various parasitic diseases, and such extracts may also have potential to decrease the side effects of the standard regimen drugs used to treat toxoplasmosis (sulfadiazine-pyrimethamine combination). We evaluated how effective the Thai piperaceae plants Piper betle, P. nigrum and P.

In vitro and in vivo effects of the phytohormone inhibitor fluridone against Neospora caninum infection.

Neospora caninum causes abortion and stillbirth in cattle. Identification of effective drugs against this parasite remains a challenge. Previous studies have suggested that disruption of abscisic acid (ABA)-mediated signaling in apicomplexan parasites such as Toxoplasma gondii offers a new drug target.