The industrial application of radiation processing involves high doses of gamma or electron radiation to cause structural changes in materials, such as rubber vulcanization and polymer degradation, among others. A reliable dosimetric system is necessary to guarantee the desired effects and also to avoid damages. Poly(vinylidene fluoride) [PVDF] homopolymer has been recently proposed for application in high gamma dose dosimetry.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFThe Laboratory of Internal Dosimetry of the Center for Development of Nuclear Technology (LDI/CDTN) is responsible for routine internal monitoring of occupationally exposed individuals. The determination of photon emitting radionuclides in the human body requires calibration of the detector in specific counting geometries. The calibration process uses physical phantoms containing certified activities of the radionuclides of interest.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFStripping analysis has been widely recognised as a powerful tool in trace metal analysis. Its remarkable sensitivity is attributed to the combination of a preconcentration step coupled with pulse measurements that generate an extremely high signal-to-background ratio. Mercury-based electrodes have traditionally been used to achieve high reproducibility and sensitivity in the stripping technique.
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