A method validation for determining gross alpha-beta activity concentration in water samples using LSC.

Liquid scintillation counter (LSC), with its advanced spectrometry capabilities, the Quantulus 1220™, was used to determine gross α-β measurements in 25 environmental water samples. The determination of gross α-β emitters with the LSC method requires an accurate pulse shape analyzer (PSA) setting under various quenching conditions. External quenching parameter values were evaluated with americium and strontium standard solutions to look for the optimal PSA value.

Environmental radioactivity of soils and sediments: Egyptian sector of the Nile valley.

The activity concentrations of natural K, Th, and U in 89 soil and 84 sediment samples collected over the entire Egyptian Nile River basin including the Nile delta are reported based on the results of epithermal neutron activation analysis. The average activity concentrations of K, Th, and U equal to 15.3 ± 6.