Background: We describe a technical modification to approach for dissection of proximal pouch in patients undergoing the primary repair of congenital Esophageal atresia with tracheoesophageal fistula (EA-TEF).
Methods: A prospective comparative study was performed from January 2016 to December, 2019 including the patients who were undergoing primary repair of EA-TEF (Type C). The patients were divided into Group A (upper pouch dissection by classical approach) and Group B (technical modification).