Publications by authors named "Arif Ul Maula Khan"

Article Synopsis
  • Cystic kidney disease (CKD) is a genetic disorder leading to severe kidney issues, and this study explores the effects of long-term stem cell therapy on CKD in PKD/Mhm (Cy/+) rats.
  • Human adipose-derived stromal cells (ASC) and ABCB5 stromal cells were administered monthly for six months, which resulted in notable changes in gene expression related to metabolic pathways and a moderate improvement in kidney function.
  • The findings suggest that cell-based therapies might offer a new treatment avenue for CKD, with promising initial results warranting further investigation.
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Optical tissue clearing (OTC) methods render tissue transparent by matching the refractive index within a sample to enable three-dimensional (3D) imaging with advanced microscopes. The application of OTC method in mediastinal organs in mice remains poorly understand. Our aim was to establish a simple protocol pipeline for 3D imaging of the mediastinal organs in mice.

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Purpose: 3 D imaging of the lung is not a trivial undertaking as during preparation the lung may collapse. Also serial sections and scans followed by 3 D reconstruction may lead to artifacts. The present study aims to figure out the best way to perform 3 D imaging in lung research.

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3D imaging is becoming more and more popular, as it allows us to identify interactions between structures in organs. Furthermore, it gives the possibility to quantify and size these structures. To allow 3D imaging, the tissue sample has to be transparent.

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Introduction: Articular cartilage (AC) is a viscoelastic tissue with a limited regenerative capability because of the lack of vasculature. Mechanical stimulation contributes to the homeostasis of functional AC since it promotes the delivery of nutrients, cytokines and growth factors between the distant chondrocytes. We hypothesized that biomechanical stimulation might enhance mobilization of endogenous mesenchymal stem/stromal cells (MSCs) from neighboring niches as the bone marrow.

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Glomerular filtration rate (GFR) is considered the gold standard to test kidney function. However, the serial blood and/or urine sample collection required for the calculation of the GFR is stressful for the animal and time consuming for the experimenter. Here, we describe a transcutaneous assessment of renal function in conscious animals that does not require plasma or urine sampling and/or deep anesthesia.

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Understanding vascular structures and dysfunction is a fundamental challenge. This task has been approached by using traditional methodologies such as microscopic computed tomography and magnetic resonance imaging. Both techniques are not only expensive but also time-consuming.

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In biological assays, automated cell/colony segmentation and counting is imperative owing to huge image sets. Problems occurring due to drifting image acquisition conditions, background noise and high variation in colony features in experiments demand a user-friendly, adaptive and robust image processing/analysis method. We present AutoCellSeg (based on MATLAB) that implements a supervised automatic and robust image segmentation method.

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The parametrization of automatic image processing routines is time-consuming if a lot of image processing parameters are involved. An expert can tune parameters sequentially to get desired results. This may not be productive for applications with difficult image analysis tasks, e.

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Developers of image processing routines rely on benchmark data sets to give qualitative comparisons of new image analysis algorithms and pipelines. Such data sets need to include artifacts in order to occlude and distort the required information to be extracted from an image. Robustness, the quality of an algorithm related to the amount of distortion is often important.

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