Outcome of complicated osteoarticular brucellosis in a tertiary care center in Saudi Arabia.

Objective: To evaluate the outcome of complicated osteoarticular brucellosis.

Methods: A retrospective chart review was conducted at King Abdulaziz Medical City (KAMC), in Riyadh, Saudi Arabia. All patients aged more than 14 who have been diagnosed with complicated brucellosis with osteoarticular disease between July 2016 and December 2022 were included.

Classification of internal carotid artery injuries during endoscopic endonasal approaches to the skull base.

Background: Internal carotid artery (ICA) injuries are a major complication of endoscopic endonasal approaches (EEAs), which can be difficult to manage. Adding to the management difficulty is the lack of literature describing the surgical anatomical classification of these types of injuries. This article proposing a novel classification of ICA injuries during EEAs.