Gen Thorac Cardiovasc Surg
September 2024
Objective: The primary objective of this study was to evaluate the protective effect of taurine on endothelial dysfunction in a vascular ischemia-reperfusion (IR) model.
Methods: Thoracic aortas of 9 male Sprague-Dawley rats (350-500 g) were cut into rings and randomized into control (n = 7), IR (n = 8), IR + taurine 1 mM (n = 7), IR + taurine 10 mM (n = 8), IR + taurine 30 mM (n = 8), and IR + taurine 100 mM (n = 5) groups. Aortic rings in the IR group were stored in 0.
Hydrogen sulfide (HS) is a gasotransmitter that has been studied for its potential therapeutic effects, including its role in the pathophysiology and treatment of stroke. This systematic review and meta-analysis aimed to determine the sufficiency of overall preclinical evidence to guide the initiation of clinical stroke trials with HS and provide tailored recommendations for their design. PubMed, Web of Science, Scopus, EMBASE, and MEDLINE were searched for studies evaluating the effect of any HS donor on in vivo animal models of regional ischemic stroke, and 34 publications were identified.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFIntroduction: The rat vascular ischaemia and reperfusion model is used to evaluate the molecular and functional effects of potential agents against ischaemia and reperfusion injury of autologous graft veins. However, there is no consensus on whether hypoxia, rather than ischaemia, is sufficient to induce vascular dysfunction.
Aim: To compare the effects of hypoxia and ischaemia, with or without reperfusion, on the vascular functions of isolated thoracic aortic rings of rats.
Hydrogen sulfide (HS) has been shown to be effective against kidney ischemia-reperfusion injury (IRI) in animal studies. We aimed to evaluate the current evidence from in vivo animal studies for the protective effects of HS against kidney IRI by systematically reviewing the literature and performing a meta-analysis. Based on the preregistered protocol (PROSPERO: CRD42021295469); PubMed, Medline, Embase, Web of Science, and Scopus were searched to identify in vivo animal studies evaluating the effect of HS against kidney IRI.
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