Publications by authors named "Antony Prabhakar Xavier"

Unlabelled: Feline panleukopenia virus (FPV) and Canine parvovirus (CPV) infections are highly contagious diseases causing severe gastroenteritis with high fatality rates in cats. Realising the importance of cats as a potential source of genetic diversity for parvoviruses, the present study trace the evolutionary history and dynamics of parvovirus variants by characterizing the full-length viral polypeptide 2 (VP2) gene of parvovirus from domestic cats and cats from rescue shelters in Southern India. The study confirmed the presence of both CPV and FPV infections among the cat population.

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Background And Aim: Canine parvovirus (CPV) is the most important viral cause of enteritis and mortality in pups. Evaluation and monitoring of pre- and post-vaccine immune responses may help to determine the efficacy of the current vaccination schedule being followed in pups in India. This study aimed to evaluate and monitor the pre- and post-vaccine immune responses of CPV vaccinated pups using hemagglutination inhibition (HI) assay.

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The canine parvovirus (CPV) infection is a highly contagious and serious enteric disease of dogs with high fatality rate. The present study was taken up to characterize the full-length viral polypeptide 2 (VP2) gene of CPV of Indian origin along with the commercially available vaccines. The faecal samples from parvovirus suspected dogs were collected from various states of India for screening by PCR assay and 66.

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Article Synopsis
  • The study aimed to identify mutations in the gyrA and parC genes of E. coli that contribute to fluoroquinolone resistance in cases of bovine mastitis in Puducherry, India.
  • Researchers analyzed 92 milk samples, isolating 30 strains of E. coli, and measured their resistance levels using a microtiter assay, revealing high resistance rates to various fluoroquinolones.
  • Genetic analysis found specific mutations in the gyrA and parC genes that were linked to increased resistance, with some mutations being common between animal and human E. coli isolates.
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