Publications by authors named "Antonio Trivisonno"

Article Synopsis
  • - The study investigates the safety and effectiveness of the ultrathin Coroflex ISAR NEO polymer-free sirolimus-eluting stent (PF-SES) for patients with coronary artery disease (CAD) undergoing percutaneous coronary intervention (PCI), addressing concerns about long-term issues with traditional drug-eluting stents.
  • - Conducted as a multicenter, prospective registry in Italy, the CAESAR study evaluated 425 patients, focusing on outcomes such as target-lesion revascularization (TLR) and major adverse cardiovascular events (MACE) over one year.
  • - Results showed excellent clinical outcomes, with only 0.5% needing additional procedures for ischemia-induced TLR and a low rate of
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Background: The impact of seasonal changes on the incidence of acute myocardial infarction has been incompletely appraised, especially in the modern era of primary percutaneous coronary intervention (PPCI). We aimed to appraise the overall and season-specific impact of climate changes on the daily rate of PCCI.

Methods: Details on PPCI and climate changes were retrospectively collected in three high-volume Italian institutions with different geographical features.

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Patent foramen ovale (PFO) is a risk factor for cryptogenetic stroke; its closure should be considered in selected patients. It is not always clear whether symptoms (presyncope, paresthesia) apparently due to paradoxical embolism are related with other cardiovascular disorders such as arrhythmias. Flecainide administration for post-PFO-closure supraventricular arrhythmias can unmask a latent undiagnosed Brugada syndrome.

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Background: Manual thrombus aspiration and local drug delivery of abciximab have been proposed as a strategy to reduce thrombus burden during percutaneous coronary intervention in patients with ST elevation myocardial infarction; however, the effectiveness of these approaches, is uncertain. In this COCTAIL II substudy, we compared the effect of these strategies on prestenting and poststenting thrombus burden assessed by optical coherence tomography.

Patients And Methods: COCTAIL II trial enrolled patients with ST elevation myocardial infarction randomized to intralesion (IL, by the ClearWay catheter) versus intracoronary (IC, by the guide catheter) abciximab bolus with or without aspiration thrombectomy (AT).

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MitraClip therapy has been proposed as therapeutic option in selected patients with degenerative or functional mitral regurgitation (FMR), leading to clinical and prognostic benefits. Previous studies demonstrated the safety and the efficacy of MitraClip therapy on symptoms and left ventricular remodeling in cardiac resynchronization therapy (CRT) non-responder patients. We report a case of a CRT non-responder patient treated with MitraClip implantation followed by a new upgrading of the CRT for persistent FMR at the follow-up.

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Aims: We sought to assess the impact of different oral P2Y12 receptor inhibitors on residual thrombus and reperfusion indexes in ST-segment elevation myocardial infarction patients enrolled in the COCTAIL II trial, which included 128 primary percutaneous coronary interventions randomized to intracoronary vs. intralesion abciximab bolus with or without thrombectomy.

Methods: Patients were divided into three groups: clopidogrel (n = 44), prasugrel (n = 45) and ticagrelor (n = 39).

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Background: Thrombus burden and distal embolization are predictive of no-reflow during primary percutaneous coronary intervention (PCI) in patients with acute ST-elevation myocardial infarction (STEMI). We sought to compare the efficacy of pharmacological and catheter-based strategies for thrombus in patients with STEMI and high atherothrombotic burden.

Methods: Between January 2012 and December 2013, 128 STEMI patients undergoing primary PCI at 5 centers were randomly assigned in a 2 × 2 factorial design to intracoronary (IC) abciximab bolus (via the guide catheter) versus intralesion (IL) abciximab bolus, each with versus without aspiration thrombectomy (AT).

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Purpose: To describe the effect of renal sympathetic denervation (RDN) on renal arteries immediately after the procedure and at follow-up.

Case Report: A 52-year-old woman with severe resistant hypertension underwent RDN. A transient spasm occurred in the left renal artery immediately after radiofrequency energy delivery, with subsequent complete resolution without any additional therapy.

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Background: The safety of drug-eluting stents in ST-segment elevation myocardial infarction (STEMI) continues to be debated. Pathological studies have demonstrated an association between uncovered struts and subsequent stent thrombosis. Optical coherence tomography can detect stent strut coverage in vivo on a micron-scale level.

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Aims: We sought to evaluate the vascular response of stent struts deployed in bifurcation segments using optical coherence tomography (OCT).

Methods And Results: This study is a sub-analysis of ODESSA, a prospective randomised trial designed to evaluate healing of overlapped drug-eluting stents (DES) vs. bare metal stents (BMS) (sirolimus SES: paclitaxel PES: zotarolimus ZES: Liberté BMS in a 2: 2: 2: 1 ratio) for de novo coronary artery stenosis.

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Objectives: We designed a randomized trial exploiting optical coherence tomography (OCT) to assess coverage and apposition of overlapping bare-metal stents (BMS) and drug-eluting stents (DES) in human coronary arteries.

Background: Overlapping DES impair healing in animals. Optical coherence tomography allows accurate in vivo assessment of stent strut coverage and apposition.

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Background: Plaque reduction with the use of pioglitazone and statin combination therapy has been observed in carotid plaque. We sought to investigate the effect of combination therapy with statins and pioglitazone on coronary plaque regression and composition with the use of intravascular ultrasound (IVUS) and intravascular ultrasound-virtual histology (IVUS-VH).

Methods: We analysed 29 plaques in 25 diabetic patients with angiographic evidence of nonsignificant coronary lesions with IVUS-VH.

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