Publications by authors named "Antonino Natoli"

Article Synopsis
  • Alpha-1 antitrypsin deficiency (AATD) is a genetic condition that affects AAT levels and is linked to respiratory diseases like COPD, bronchiectasis, and asthma; this study aimed to identify cases of AATD in Turkish patients with these conditions.
  • The study included 1,088 patients, mostly with COPD, and found that 5% had AATD mutations, with a mix of common and rare mutations identified.
  • The research concluded that AATD mutations are a significant genetic factor contributing to lung disease in the studied population, highlighting the need for awareness and genetic testing among patients with respiratory symptoms.
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Hodgkin/Reed-Sternberg lymphoma (HL) is a clonal B-cell-related malignancy. Although many patients with HL can be cured by the current regimen of high-dose multi-agent chemotherapy, the treatment causes high risks of later pathologies including secondary malignancies. This fact highlights the demand to develop rational treatment for HL.

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A quick and efficient synthesis and the biological evaluation of promising antitumor-antibiotics proximicins A, B and C are reported. The characteristic repetitive unit of these molecules, the methyl 4-Boc-aminofuran-2-carboxylate 15, was prepared in three synthetic steps in good yield using an optimised copper-catalysed amidation method. The proximicins were evaluated for their antitumor activity using cellular methods.

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A 48 kDa acidic and putative calcium-binding glycoprotein was isolated from pearls of the freshwater mussel Hyriopsis cumingii. This protein was compared with a related 46 kDa polypeptide, obtained from the nacreous shell of the same species. Separation by two-dimensional gel electrophoresis revealed that the difference in molecular weight is due to the higher extent of glycosylation of the 48 kDa protein existing in pearls.

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