Posttraumatic radioulnar synostosis (RUS) is a rare event following forearm fractures. Consequences are disabling for patients who suffer from functional limitation in forearm pronosupination. Distal RUS are even more rare and more difficult to treat because of high recurrence rates.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFWe describe one case of forearm deformity in a patient affected by multiple cartilaginous exostoses - also known as the forearm 'candy stick deformity'. Surgical treatment usually focuses on the correction of the wrist deformity without correcting the forearm shortening, the latter not being given the same consideration as lower limb shortening. In the presented case, radius and ulna corticotomies were performed and distal forearm deformity and shortening were corrected by two independent monoaxial external fixators, with full pronosupination.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFIntroduction: There is no classification for acquired forearm deformities. A clinical-radiographic study was conducted to classify these deformities and evaluate the results.
Materials And Methods: Thirteen patients with forearm deformities following traumas or their treatment were included (11 men and two women, from 2000 to 2010).
The outcome of prosthetic elbow surgery is continually evolving. We thoroughly reviewed the literature on this issue to analyse the indications, outcomes and complications of the numerous types of implants currently in use. Radial head replacement is recommended in comminuted fractures of the radial head and in post-traumatic conditions.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFIntroduction: Pelvic fractures are not frequent, yet severe injuries, often associated to other lesions. Well defined diagnostic and therapeutic procedures are lacking, and their economical assessment is inadequate. The goal of this study is to propose the organization of a multidisciplinary center that can develop diagnosis, treatment, and follow up protocols.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFObjectives: The tibiofibular diastasis requires an appropriate surgical treatment in order not to run into negative results such as decreased range of motion and chronic instability. We have conducted a comparative study between the transfixation screw and a new technique based upon the reabsorbable cerclage, a less invasive technique.
Materials And Methods: We enrolled 30 patients affected by tibiotarsal distortion with an acute lesion of the syndesmosis, and we divided them in 2 groups randomly.
We describe a unique case of a bilateral osteochondrosis of the femoral heads, similar to Perthes disease, in a boy affected by Alagille syndrome. This is a rare genetic syndrome, caused by vascular anomalies, and characterized by five main features: hepatic, cardiovascular, ophthalmological, skeletal malformations, and characteristic facial appearance. The most frequent skeletal finding is the 'butterfly vertebra'.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFPurpose: Recurrent genu valgum deformity complicates treatment of congenital femoral deficiencies (CFD) and fibular hemimelia (FH). We analysed factors influencing recurrence.
Methods: Patients who underwent limb lengthening or deformity correction for CFD and/or FH were reviewed.