Cornelia de Lange's syndrome (CDLS) is a multisystem genetic syndrome characterized by well-defined physical, intellectual, and behavioral characteristics. The diagnosis of CDLS is typically done clinically after birth; however, recent studies have demonstrated the ability to use prenatal ultrasound and whole-exome sequencing to diagnose CDLS prenatally. Here we present a prenatal case in which multiple fetal anomalies were identified on ultrasound at 20 weeks of gestation.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFPrecipitous delivery is associated with rapid cervical dilation and fetal descent. Complications of precipitous delivery can include vascular trauma, uterine rupture, and uterine artery laceration. Uterine artery laceration is a rare complication that can lead to significant postpartum hemorrhage and injury.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFPregnancy is a major risk factor for venous thromboembolism (VTE) and its associated complications. The hypercoagulable state in both the antenatal and postnatal periods contributes to thromboembolism and continues to be a leading cause of maternal morbidity and mortality worldwide. The non-specific signs and symptoms of VTE in pregnancy and the lack of specific Risk Assessment Models (RAMs) propose a diagnostic challenge in the obstetric population.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFObjective: We investigated using "pulsatile vessels at the posterior bladder wall" as a novel sonographic marker to demonstrate the severity of placenta accreta spectrum (PAS).
Methods: This observational case-control study of 30 pregnant women was performed at Hackensack Meridian Health's Center for Abnormal Placentation in 2020. The case group was made up of women with historically described sonographic signs of PAS and was compared against two control groups: (1) women with uncomplicated placenta previa and (2) women with no evidence of placenta previa sonographically.
This study aims to investigate accuracy of group beta (GBS) rectovaginal cultures at 35 to 37 weeks in predicting intrapartum colonization. Institutional review board (IRB) approved prospective cohort study of 302 women from October 2015 to May 2017. Patients had the following tests for GBS: first trimester urine culture, rectovaginal culture at 35 to 37 weeks, and intrapartum rectovaginal culture.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFAm J Perinatol
September 2020
Objective: This study aimed to determine the rate of physician burnout among maternal-fetal medicine subspecialists and identify associated factors.
Study Design: Noninternational members of the Society for Maternal-Fetal Medicine (SMFM) were surveyed regarding burnout using a validated tool specifically designed for health professionals (Maslach Burnout Inventory-Human Services Survey). Burnout was defined as exceeding established cutoffs for emotional exhaustion or depersonalization.
The maternal environment, during the prenatal and postnatal periods, is a determinant of offspring development and health. Perturbations during these periods can affect maternal behaviors and maternal-infant bonding, and also impair transmission of maternal microbiota to the offspring. Impaired microbiota has been associated with alterations of offspring cognitive development and behavior.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFHepatobiliary malignancies during pregnancy are extremely rare and portend a poor prognosis. There are only seven published cases of cholangiocarcinoma in an obstetrical patient, all are cases of primary cholangiocarcinoma (1-7). Herein, we describe the first case of recurrent cholangiocarcinoma during pregnancy.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFObjective: To determine how well an isolated abnormal fasting blood glucose (FBG) value on the 1-step, 75-g, 2-hour glucose tolerance test (GTT) indicates significant gestational diabetes (GDM).
Methods: Retrospective cohort study, January 2011 to May 2012. Patients diagnosed by the 1-step method were assigned by their abnormal results to the isolated fasting (FBG), isolated 1-hour (1HBG), isolated 2-hour (2HBG), or multiple-value (≥2BG) group.