Publications by authors named "Anthony V Swan"

Background: Guillain-Barré syndrome (GBS) is an acute, paralysing, inflammatory peripheral nerve disease. Intravenous immunoglobulin (IVIg) is beneficial in other autoimmune diseases. This is an update of a review first published in 2001 and previously updated in 2003, 2005, 2007, 2010 and 2012.

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Background: Guillain-Barré syndrome (GBS) is an acute, paralysing, inflammatory peripheral nerve disease. Intravenous immunoglobulin (IVIg) is beneficial in other autoimmune diseases. This is an update of a review first published in 2001 and previously updated in 2003, 2005, 2007 and 2010.

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Background: Chronic inflammatory demyelinating polyradiculoneuropathy is a disease causing progressive or relapsing and remitting weakness and numbness. It is probably due to an autoimmune process. Immunosuppressive or immunomodulatory drugs would be expected to be beneficial.

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Background: Guillain-Barré syndrome is an acute, paralysing, inflammatory peripheral nerve disease. Intravenous immunoglobulin is beneficial in other autoimmune diseases.

Objectives: We aimed to determine the efficacy of intravenous immunoglobulin for Guillain-Barré syndrome.

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Background: Guillain-Barré syndrome is caused by inflammation of the peripheral nerves, which corticosteroids should benefit.

Objectives: To examine the efficacy of corticosteroids.

Search Strategy: We searched The Cochrane Neuromuscular Disease Group Trials Specialized Register (June 2009), MEDLINE (January 1966 to June 2009) and EMBASE from (January 1980 to June 2009).

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Background: Guillain-Barré syndrome (GBS) is an acute post-infectious immune-mediated peripheral neuropathy with a highly variable clinical course and outcome. We aimed to develop and validate a scoring system based on clinical characteristics in the acute phase of GBS to predict outcome at 6 months.

Methods: We studied patients with GBS who were unable to walk independently.

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Guillain-Barré syndrome (GBS) is an acute inflammatory disorder of the peripheral nervous system thought to be due to autoimmunity for which immunotherapy is usually prescribed. To provide the best evidence on which to base clinical practice, we systematically reviewed the results of randomized trials of immunotherapy for GBS. We searched the Cochrane Library, MEDLINE and EMBASE in July 2006 and used the methods of the Cochrane Neuromuscular Disease Group to extract and synthesize data.

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Objective: To investigate the effects of tilt table incline and knee flexion angle on the degree of weight bearing and forces exerted across the supporting straps.

Design: A quantitative and exploratory study to investigate the effects of a mechanical procedure.

Setting: Physiotherapy gymnasium.

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Objective: To investigate whether behavioural, motor and physiological responses of individuals with Huntington's disease (HD) to a controlled multisensory environment (MSE) are effective as a therapeutic (sustained effects) or leisure (immediate effects) activity.

Design: Pilot study--a randomized, controlled, two-group design.

Setting: Specialist residential unit for people with mid-late stage HD.

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Preventing campylobacteriosis depends on a thorough understanding of its epidemiology. We used case-case analysis to compare cases of Campylobacter coli infection with cases of C. jejuni infection, to generate hypotheses for infection from standardized, population-based sentinel surveillance information in England and Wales.

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