Risk factor reduction in progression of angiographic coronary artery disease.

Introduction: To investigate differences between outpatients with progressive and nonprogressive coronary artery disease (CAD) measured by coronary angiography.

Material And Methods: Chart reviews were performed in patients in an outpatient cardiology practice having ≥ 2 coronary angiographies ≥ 1 year apart. Progressive CAD was defined as 1) new non-obstructive or obstructive CAD in a previously disease-free vessel; or 2) new obstruction in a previously non-obstructive vessel.

Effect of cardiovascular drugs on cardiovascular events in 1599 patients followed in an academic outpatient cardiology practice.

This study investigated the effects of medical therapy on incidences of myocardial infarction (MI), percutaneous coronary intervention (PCI), and coronary artery bypass graft surgery (CABG) in an academic outpatient cardiology practice. Chart reviews were performed in 1599 treated patients (1138 men and 461 women), mean age 72 years. Medications investigated included the use of statins, beta blockers, angiotensin-converting enzyme (ACE) inhibitors, angiotensin receptor blockers (ARBs), and aspirin.

Reduction in atherosclerotic events: a retrospective study in an outpatient cardiology practice.

Introduction: Although atherosclerotic disease cannot be cured, risk of recurrent events can be reduced by application of evidence-based treatment protocols involving aspirin, beta blockers, angiotensin-converting enzyme inhibitors or angiotensin receptor blockers, and statin medications. We studied atherosclerotic event rates in a patient population treated before and after the development of aggressive risk factor reduction treatment protocols.

Material And Methods: We performed a retrospective chart review of patients presenting for follow-up treatment of coronary artery disease in a community cardiology practice, comparing atherosclerotic event rates and medication usage in a 2-year treatment period prior to 2002 and a 2-year period in 2005-2008.

The impact of statin therapy on long-term cardiovascular outcomes in an outpatient cardiology practice.

Introduction: Statins reduce coronary events in patients with coronary artery disease.

Material And Methods: Chart reviews were performed in 305 patients (217 men and 88 women, mean age 74 years) not treated with statins during the first year of being seen in an outpatient cardiology practice but subsequently treated with statins. Based on the starting date of statins use, the long-term outcomes of myocardial infarction (MI), percutaneous coronary intervention (PCI), and coronary artery bypass graft surgery (CABGs) before and after statin use were compared.

The impact of statin therapy on long-term cardiovascular outcomes in an outpatient cardiology practice.

Background: Statins reduce coronary events in patients with coronary artery disease.

Material/methods: Chart reviews were performed in 305 patients (217 men and 88 women, mean age 74 years) not treated with statins during the first year of being seen in an outpatient cardiology practice but subsequently treated with statins. Based on the starting date of statins use, the long-term outcomes of myocardial infarction (MI), percutaneous coronary intervention (PCI), and coronary artery bypass graft surgery (CABGS) before and after statin use were compared.

Prevalence of and association between silent myocardial ischemia and new coronary events in older men and women with and without cardiovascular disease.

Objectives: To investigate the prevalence of silent ischemia (SI) in older men and women detected by 24-hour ambulatory electrocardiograms (AECGs) and the association between SI and new coronary events.

Design: In a prospective study, the prevalence of SI detected by 24-hour AECGs and the incidence of new coronary events in 915 older men and 1,874 older women with coronary artery disease (CAD); with hypertension, valvular disease, or cardiomyopathy without CAD; and with no cardiovascular disease were investigated.

Setting: Large long-term healthcare facility.

Prevalence and association of ventricular tachycardia and complex ventricular arrhythmias with new coronary events in older men and women with and without cardiovascular disease.

Background: We report the prevalence of ventricular tachycardia (VT) and of complex ventricular arrhythmias (VA) and their association with new coronary events in older men and women.

Methods: The prevalence of VT and of complex VA detected by 24-hour ambulatory electrocardiograms and the incidence of new coronary events in older persons with coronary artery disease (CAD), with hypertension, valvular disease, or cardiomyopathy without CAD, and with no cardiovascular disease was investigated in 915 men (mean age 80 +/- 8 years) and in 1,874 women (mean age 81 +/- 8 years) in a long-term health care facility. Follow-up was 45 +/- 30 months in men and 47 +/- 30 months in women.