Publications by authors named "Annika Glatzel"

Article Synopsis
  • Thyroid disease impacts energy metabolism, temperature control, and anxiety, primarily through thyroid hormone receptor α1 (TRα1) in the brain, but the exact brain areas involved remain unclear.
  • Researchers used PET-CT scans to find the most affected brain region, the zona incerta (ZI), and inhibited TRα1 signaling there to study its effects on metabolism and behavior in mice.
  • The inhibition led to increased energy expenditure without affecting body temperature regulation, and heightened glucocorticoid levels were observed, indicating a link between altered thyroid hormone signaling in the ZI and stress responses, but not temperature control.
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For neurodegenerative diseases such as Huntington's disease (HD), early diagnosis is essential to treat patients and delay symptoms. Impaired olfaction, as observed as an early symptom in Parkinson´s disease, may also constitute a key symptom in HD. However, there are few reports on olfactory deficits in HD.

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The literature describes a close correlation between metabolic disorders and abnormal immune responses, like low-grade inflammation (LGI), which may be one mechanistic link between obesity and various comorbidities, including non-alcoholic fatty liver disease (NAFLD). In our study, we investigated the influence of dietary composition on obesity-derived LGI in the liver. We used a dietary induced obesity mouse model of C57BL/6J mice fed with high fat diet (HFD, 60% fat, 20% protein, 20% carbohydrates) and two different controls.

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