Publications by authors named "Anne-Lise Christensen"

Psychosocial, emotional, and physical problems can emerge after traumatic brain injury (TBI), potentially impacting health-related quality of life (HRQoL). Until now, however, neither the discriminatory power of disease-specific (QOLIBRI) and generic (SF-36) HRQoL nor their correlates have been compared in detail. These aspects as well as some psychometric item characteristics were studied in a sample of 795 TBI survivors.

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Article Synopsis
  • The QOLIBRI overall scale (QOLIBRI-OS) is a 6-item measure designed to summarize health-related quality of life (HRQoL) specifically for individuals who have suffered traumatic brain injury (TBI).
  • A study involving 792 TBI participants showed that the QOLIBRI-OS has high reliability and construct validity, making it a strong tool for assessing HRQoL after brain injury.
  • The QOLIBRI-OS correlates well with longer quality of life measures and offers a concise way to evaluate a person's overall well-being post-injury.
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Background: Awake flexible fiberoptic intubation (FFI) is the gold standard for management of anticipated difficult tracheal intubation. The purpose of this study was to compare awake FFI to awake McGrath® video laryngoscope, (MVL), (Aircraft Medical, Edinburgh, Scotland, United Kingdom) intubation in patients with an anticipated difficult intubation. The authors examined the hypothesis that MVL intubation would be faster than FFI.

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The consequences of traumatic brain injury (TBI) for health-related quality of life (HRQoL) are poorly investigated, and a TBI-specific instrument has not previously been available. The cross-cultural development of a new measure to assess HRQoL after TBI is described here. An international TBI Task Force derived a conceptual model from previous work, constructed an initial item bank of 148 items, and then reduced the item set through two successive multicenter validation studies.

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Article Synopsis
  • The QOLIBRI is a new health-related quality-of-life tool created specifically for traumatic brain injury (TBI) patients, measuring HRQoL across six domains and providing an overall score.
  • A study involving 795 adults from 3 months to 15 years post-injury showed that patients with more severe injuries reported significantly lower HRQoL, with strong correlations observed between the QOLIBRI and other established scales like the Glasgow Outcome Scale-Extended.
  • The research identified emotional state, functional status, and comorbid health conditions as key factors influencing QOLIBRI scores, collectively explaining 58% of the variability in HRQoL outcomes.
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