Publications by authors named "Anne Pizzacalla"

Education is needed for enhanced capacity of acute hospitals to provide dementia care. A nonrandomized controlled, repeated-measures design was used to evaluate a dementia education program delivered to an intervention group (IG, n = 468), compared to a wait-listed group (n = 277), representing separate sites of a multisite hospital. Participants completed self-efficacy for dementia and satisfaction measures and provided written descriptions of dementia care collected at baseline, postintervention (IG only), and at 8-week follow-up.

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Gentle Persuasive Approaches in Dementia Care (GPA), a curriculum originally designed for long-term care, was introduced into an acute care setting. This person-centered approach to supporting and responding to persons with behaviors associated with dementia was shown to be applicable for staff on an orthopaedic surgery unit where they had reported significant challenges and care burdens when faced with behaviors such as shouting, explosiveness, and resistance to care. Staff confidence in their ability to care for persons with behaviors increased after attending the 1-day GPA workshop, and they reported being highly satisfied with the curriculum, found it to be applicable to their practice, indicated that it was also useful for patients with delirium, and would recommend it to others.

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Article Synopsis
  • Gentle Persuasive Approaches (GPA) is a program aimed at training staff in long-term care to better manage patients with challenging behaviors related to dementia.
  • The program has led to positive outcomes in an acute care setting, including a decrease in violent incidents, reduced reliance on physical restraints, and fewer safety issues involving agitated patients.
  • The article discusses both the GPA innovation and the methods used to maintain its successful implementation over time.*
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Article Synopsis
  • Research shows that 40% of hospital-acquired delirium cases could be prevented, yet it is often overlooked or misdiagnosed, highlighting the need for education in Hamilton's acute care hospitals.
  • The study trained 100 health professionals to screen for delirium, assessing patients aged 65 and older using established evaluation methods on 'Delirium Day'.
  • Results indicated a 10.6% prevalence of delirium among those screened, with wide variability across different locations, and while nursing staff's recognition of delirium was decent, documentation was frequently lacking.
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In implementing an evidence-based falls prevention strategy in acute care, planners are frequently pressed to meet organizational targets while allowing staff flexibility to match interventions with patient population needs and clinical realities. We describe the process of how one hospital creatively used evidence, systems change, staff engagement, expert consultation, policy and protocols, staff and patient education, marketing, and celebration to design and implement a falls prevention strategy on 60 clinical units that reduced annual fall rates by 20%.

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