Infect Control Hosp Epidemiol
December 2024
Introduction: Creating safer care is a high priority across healthcare systems. Despite this, most systems tend to focus on mitigating past harm, not creating proactive solutions. Managers and staff identify safety threats often with little input from patients and their caregivers during their health encounters.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFBackground: Although patients' and care partners' perspectives on patient safety can guide health care learning and improvements, this information remains underutilized. Efforts to leverage this valuable data require challenging the narrow focus of safety as the absence of harm.
Purpose: The purpose of this study was to gain a broader insight into how patients and care partners perceive and experience safety.
Background: National surveillance of healthcare-associated infections (HAIs) is necessary to identify areas of concern, monitor trends, and provide benchmark rates enabling comparison between hospitals. Benchmark rates require representative and large sample sizes often based on pooling of surveillance data. We performed a scoping review to understand the organization of national HAI surveillance programs globally.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFBackground: Although Canada has both a national active surveillance system and administrative data for the passive surveillance of healthcare-associated infections (HAI), both have identified strengths and weaknesses in their data collection and reporting. Active and passive surveillance work independently, resulting in results that diverge at times. To understand the divergences between administrative health data and active surveillance data, a scoping review was performed.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFPatients should never have to worry about getting an infection while in hospital. Yet every year, many hospitalized Canadians continue to acquire an infection during their hospital stay and experience increased morbidity and mortality as a result of these healthcare-associated infections (HAIs) (PHAC 2019b). Measuring and monitoring HAIs provide key data to better understand the magnitude of the problem.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFThe Canadian Institute for Health Information (CIHI) and the Canadian Patient Safety Institute (CPSI) have collaborated on a new measure of patient safety, along with a resource of evidence-informed practices. This measure captures four broad categories of harm in acute care hospitals, consisting of 31 clinical groups selected by clinicians. Analysis showed that harm was experienced in 1 of 18 hospital stays in Canada in 2014ߝ2015 and that no single category accounted for the majority of harmful events.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFIntroduction: Internationally, the growing evidence related to preventable adverse events within healthcare settings has resulted in the creation of numerous patient safety and quality improvement initiatives. In Canada, Safer Healthcare Now!, a national patient safety initiative of the Canadian Patient Safety Institute, and the Registered Nurses' Association of Ontario, the professional association representing registered nurses in Ontario, have partnered to combine quality improvement expertise with evidence-based practice expertise to accelerate improvement in the area of falls prevention and injury reduction. The synergistic relationship between Safer Healthcare Now! and the Registered Nurses' Association of Ontario has resulted in the evolution of the Safer Healthcare Now! national Falls Prevention intervention.
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