Publications by authors named "Annalie Wentzel"

Article Synopsis
  • The study aimed to analyze global trends in metabolic syndrome (MetS) among children and adolescents with obesity, focusing on regional differences and diagnostic criteria.
  • Researchers reviewed 2432 articles from major databases, ultimately including 57 studies with nearly 28,000 participants to assess MetS prevalence.
  • Findings indicated a high average prevalence of MetS at 29.4%, highlighting an urgent need for intervention, especially in low- and middle-income regions like sub-Saharan Africa.
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Background: The targeted marketing of unhealthy food and beverages to vulnerable populations, particularly children and adolescents in lower-income communities, is pervasive and coincides with increased non-communicable disease (NCD) rates. This study examined the extent of food and beverage advertising surrounding schools in three townships in Cape Town, South Africa: Gugulethu, Nyanga, and Kensington.

Methodology: Trained fieldworkers used web-based surveys on smartphones to capture all observable outdoor food and beverage advertisements in the three townships.

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Complete patient adherence to treatment for diabetic retinopathy (DR) is critical to limit vision loss. There is a dearth of evidence regarding the reasons why South African patients referred for suspected vision-threatening DR stay compliant to or default their treatment. The current study sought to explore factors associated with treatment compliance among patients living with diabetes who have been referred for suspected vision-threatening DR in the Northern/Tygerberg sub-Structure (NTSS) public health care system of Cape Town, South Africa.

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