Background And Purpose: Intracerebral hemorrhage during pregnancy or puerperium (pICH) is one of the leading causes of maternal death worldwide. However, limited epidemiological data exist on the etiology and outcomes of pICH, which is required to guide prevention and treatment.
Methods: A retrospective nationwide cohort study and a nested case-control study was performed in Finland 1987-2016.
Introduction: Ischemic stroke (IS) is an uncommon, but potentially life-changing, complication of pregnancy. The aim of this study was to analyze the etiology and risk factors of pregnancy-associated IS.
Patients And Methods: We collected a population-based retrospective cohort of patients diagnosed with IS during pregnancy or puerperium in Finland from 1987 to 2016.
Objective: To examine the outcomes of the subsequent pregnancies from women with a previous pregnancy-associated stroke (PAS) in comparison to matched controls.
Design: Population-based retrospective cohort study.
Setting And Population: All women with a PAS in Finland 1987-2016 (n = 235) and controls (n = 694).
BACKGROUND: Breast diseases during the lactation period are of high importance because they can be an essential cause for early cessation of breastfeeding. METHODS: To provide a comprehensive overview on the current recommendations of diagnostics and therapies, a systematic literature research was performed on a variety of online medical databases. RESULTS: The primary aim of all therapy is a quick reduction of pain to allow continued breastfeeding.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFObjective: The incidence of childhood obesity and type 2 diabetes has reached epidemic proportions. Glucocorticoid excess causes central obesity and diabetes mellitus as seen in Cushing's syndrome. The 11beta-hydroxysteroid dehydrogenase type 1 enzyme (11beta-HSD1) regenerates active cortisol from inactive cortisone.
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