J Matern Fetal Neonatal Med
December 2022
Background: Several cross-sectional studies have investigated the incidence of urinary Congo-red dye positivity in women with preeclampsia (PE), compared to unaffected pregnancies, and reported very high sensitivity and low false positive rate in the diagnosis of PE.
Objective: To determine the performance of the urinary Congo-red dot paper test at 35-37 weeks' gestation in the prediction of delivery with PE at ≤2 and >2 weeks after assessment.
Methods: This was a prospective observational study in women attending for a routine hospital visit at 35 to 36 weeks' gestation in a maternity hospital in England.
Background: Effective screening for term preeclampsia is provided by a combination of maternal factors with measurements of mean arterial pressure, serum placental growth factor, and serum soluble fms-like tyrosine kinase-1 at 35 to 37 weeks of gestation, with a detection rate of ≈75% at a screen-positive rate of 10%. However, there is no known intervention to reduce the incidence of the disease.
Methods: In this multicenter, double-blind, placebo-controlled trial, we randomly assigned 1120 women with singleton pregnancies at high risk of term preeclampsia to receive pravastatin at a dose of 20 mg/d or placebo from 35 to 37 weeks of gestation until delivery or 41 weeks.