Publications by authors named "Anna Holgado"

Objective: The COVID-19 pandemic significantly affected healthcare access worldwide. Few studies have analysed whether the pandemic negatively impacted patients with head and neck malignant tumours diagnosed during this period. This study aims to determine if there were differences in oncological outcomes between patients diagnosed during the pandemic and those diagnosed previously.

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Pre-saccal obstructions of the lacrimal duct can be solved with a conjunctivodacryocystorhinostomy while saccal or post-saccal obstructions are restored with an external, endoscopic or laser dacryocystorhinostomy (DCR). The aim of the present study is to review the indications for each technique and to compare the results achieved. Retrospective review of 335 patients in whom 440 surgeries of the lacrimal duct were performed, with at least 4 months of follow-up.

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Purpose: The aim of this study is to propose a classification for patients with recurrent head and neck squamous cell carcinoma (HNSCC) treated with salvage surgery based on the location of the primary tumor and data commonly found in the pathological report of the resection.

Methods: Retrospective study of 665 patients with HNSCC treated with a salvage surgery after a local and/or regional recurrence of the tumor.

Results: We propose a new postoperative classification for patients with recurrent HNSCC treated with salvage surgery.

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Purpose: Glucose is the main energy substrate of tumor cells. This study aims to assess whether the transcriptional expression of glucose metabolism-related genes is associated with occult lymph node metastases in head and neck squamous cell carcinoma (HNSCC) patients.

Methods: We examined the transcriptional expression of a panel of glucose metabolism-related genes in a cohort of 53 patients with HNSCC without cervical lymph node involvement at the time of diagnosis (cN0) and subsequently treated with elective neck dissection.

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Occasionally in imaging scans there are findings unrelated to the pathology for which the scan was indicated, findings that are called incidentalomas. Warthin tumors have a high glucose avidity, being one of the common incidentalomas in PET-CT scans. The aim of the present study is to analyze the frequency of occurrence of Warthin's tumor as an incidental finding in a large series of patients undergoing 18F-FDG PET-CT.

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Introduction: Out of all cutaneous squamous cell carcinomas originating in the head and neck (HNCSCC), 2-4% are associated with parotid or cervical lymph node metastasis. The aim of this study is to analyse the prognostic factors of patients with HNCSCC with lymph node involvement treated surgically. Additionally, we aim to compare the prognostic capacity of the classification of these patients according to the 8th edition of the TNM, and an alternative classification proposed by O'Brien et al.

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Objective: To perform an external validation of the algorithm for elective treatment of the lymph node areas proposed by GETTEC for patients candidates to salvage total laryngectomy after radiotherapy. This algorithm is based on the initial lymph node status, local extension of the recurrence and time to recurrence.

Material And Methods: Retrospective study performed in 151 patients treated with salvage total laryngectomy without clinical or radiological evidence of regional involvement at the time of diagnosis of recurrence (rcN0).

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Background: The altered cellular metabolism is one of the hallmarks of the cancer cells, favoring the process of aerobic glycolysis, known as the Warburg effect. The pyruvate dehydrogenase (PDH) complex is one of the elements involved in this metabolic process. The present study aims to evaluate the relationship between the transcriptional expression of PDHB and the risk of local recurrence in patients with oral cavity carcinomas.

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Objective: To evaluate the possibilities of salvage after local recurrence in patients with oropharyngeal carcinomas treated with radiotherapy, and to analyse the prognostic factors related to the final control of the disease.

Methods: Retrospective study of 596 patients with oropharyngeal carcinoma treated with radiotherapy during the period 1991-2018.

Results: One hundred and eighty-one patients (30.

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Objective: To present the results of radiotherapy treatment in patients with oropharyngeal carcinomas.

Material And Methods: Retrospective study of a cohort of 359 patients treated with radiotherapy, including chemo- and bio-radiotherapy, during the period 2000-2019. Information on human papillomavirus (HPV) status was available for 202 patients, of whom 26.

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Objective: To analyse the prognostic ability of the maximum standardised uptake value (SUV) on local disease control in patients with oropharyngeal carcinoma treated with radiotherapy.

Material And Methods: Retrospective study of 105 patients with oropharyngeal carcinomas treated with radiotherapy, including chemo- and bio-radiotherapy, and who had a PET-CT scan prior to the start of treatment.

Result: Patients with a SUV value higher than 17.

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Background: The aim of the current study is to perform an external validation of the prognostic capacity of the H-index in patients with head and neck squamous cell carcinoma (HNSCC).

Methods: Retrospective study of 835 patients with HNSCC located in the oral cavity, oropharynx, hypopharynx, or larynx.

Results: When applying the cutoffs proposed in the original description of the H-index (1.

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Objective: To analyse the trend in the percentage of patients with squamous cell carcinoma of the head and neck (SCCHN) of female gender over the last decades, and differences in survival according to gender.

Material And Methods: Retrospective study of 5828 SCCHN diagnosed during the period 1985-2019. In the survival analysis we only included only patients with more than two years of follow-up.

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Purpose: The objective of this study is to assess the prognostic capacity of the nodal yield in elective neck dissections performed in patients with head and neck squamous cell carcinomas (HNSCC) without clinical or radiological evidence of regional involvement (cN0) at the time of diagnosis.

Methods: Retrospective study including 647 patients with HNSCC treated with an elective neck dissection.

Results: Patients with < 15 dissected nodes (n = 172, 26.

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Objective: To analyse the trend in the percentage of patients with squamous cell carcinoma of the head and neck of female gender over the last decades, and differences in survival according to gender.

Material And Methods: Retrospective study of 5,828 squamous cell carcinoma of the head and neck diagnosed during the period 1985-2019. In the survival analysis we only included only patients with more than two years of follow-up.

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Objective: Over the last few decades, there have been changes in the diagnostic capabilities and treatment of head and neck squamous cell carcinoma (HNSCC) patients. However, the impact of these changes on the ultimate survival of patients remains unclear. The objective of this study was to analyze the changes in disease-specific survival of patients with HNSCC treated consecutively over a period of 30 years in a tertiary center.

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