The AAA+ ATPase p97/VCP together with different sets of substrate-delivery adapters and accessory cofactor proteins unfolds ubiquitinated substrates to facilitate degradation by the proteasome. The UBXD1 cofactor is connected to p97-associated multisystem proteinopathy but its biochemical function and structural organization on p97 has remained largely elusive. Using a combination of crosslinking mass spectrometry and biochemical assays, we identify an extended UBX (eUBX) module in UBXD1 related to a lariat in another cofactor, ASPL.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFSpecialists in palliative care view the family meeting as a means to engage patients and their families in a serious illness discussion that may clarify the values of patients and caregivers, provide information, determine care preferences, and identify sources of illness-related distress and burden. The family meeting is considered the best practice for achieving patient- and family-centered care in palliative care. Although studies of the family meeting are limited, those extant suggest that these interventions may reduce caregiver distress, mitigate the perception of unmet needs, prepare family members for caregiving, and improve bereavement outcomes.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFThe peptidyl-prolyl cis/trans isomerases (PPIases) Parvulin 14 (Par14) and Parvulin 17 (Par17) result from alternative transcription initiation of the PIN4 gene. Whereas Par14 is present in all metazoan, Par17 is only expressed in Hominidae. Par14 resides mainly within the cellular nucleus, while Par17 is translocated into mitochondria.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFis a unicellular eukaryotic parasite, which causes the African sleeping sickness in humans. The recently discovered trypanosomal protein Parvulin 42 (Par42) plays a key role in parasite cell proliferation. Homologues of this two-domain protein are exclusively found in protozoa species.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFObjectives: To describe the family meeting in palliative and end-of-life care, highlighting the role of the oncology nurse. Specific strategies will be provided for pre-meeting preparation, communication, and follow-up activities.
Data Sources: A conceptual framework drawn from family and communication theory, and best practices from the clinical, research, nursing, and palliative care literature.