Publications by authors named "Anna Gabriella Lamberti"

Introduction: The relevance of biodegradable implants has gained more importance in modern clinical practice. The study aimed to evaluate the effects and outcomes of ankle fracture treatment with absorbable implants compared to metal screws. These implants are made from poly l-lactic-co-glycolic acid (PLGA), however, there are several other materials available on the market.

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Article Synopsis
  • - Pediatric forearm fractures are common and are often treated with casting or surgery; this study compares two surgical methods: elastic stable intramedullary nailing (ESIN) and a newer bioabsorbable method using PLGA implants.
  • - A retrospective review of 86 patients aged 4 to 17 showed that both groups (41 with PLGA and 45 with ESIN) had similar injury patterns, with a ratio of boys more prevalent in both groups, although those treated with PLGA were younger on average.
  • - Most fractures involved both the radius and ulna, with left-sided injuries being slightly more common; statistical analysis indicated no significant differences in gender distribution or injury side between the two surgical methods. *
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In burn care, achieving swift healing with minimal complications remains paramount. This investigation assesses the role of polyhexamethylene biguanide (PHMB) in managing pediatric superficial partial-thickness burns, focusing on the effects of various patient-specific factors on recovery. Through a retrospective analysis of 27 pediatric cases treated with PHMB, we evaluated the impact of age, burn size, dressing frequency, treatment delay, cold therapy application, and analgesic usage on the time until reepithelialization (TTRE).

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The incidence of articular injury, particularly osteochondral fractures (OCFs), has seen a cinnotable increase in recent years. Regardless of their location, fragments can be overlooked by plain radiographs, which might lead to osteoarthritis in the long run. Diagnostic imaging has a pivotal role in the assessment and classification of the fracture severity, as well as the presence of any associated dislocations.

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Syndactyly is the most common congenital malformation of the hand, leading to the fusion of the digits and frequently affecting the ring and middle fingers. The incidence is 1 out of 2500 children, predominantly occurring in boys and Caucasians. Clinically, the malformation may present as a soft tissue or bony fusion, resulting in the union of the fingers characterised as complete or incomplete.

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Zinc-hyaluronan-containing burn dressings have been associated with enhanced reepithelialization and low infection rates, although their effectiveness has not yet been investigated in pediatric facial thermal injuries. This single-arm, retrospective cohort study assessed the characteristics of 23 children (≤17-year-old) with facial superficial partial-thickness burns and the wound closure capabilities of the applied zinc-hyaluronan gel. Patients were admitted consecutively to the Pediatric Surgery Division in Pécs, Hungary, between 1 January 2016 and 15 October 2021.

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Article Synopsis
  • Paediatric second-degree burns present serious medical challenges, and various treatment options exist, prompting a review to compare their effectiveness against silver sulphadiazine (SSD).
  • The study analyzed 29 randomized controlled trials focusing on key outcomes like healing time, infection rates, and length of hospital stays, with some dressings showing improved results over SSD.
  • Findings highlighted variability among studies due to differences in burn severity and area, leading to inconclusive results on the best treatment, indicating a need for further research.
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Additive manufacturing technologies are essential in biomedical modeling and prototyping. Polymer-based bone models are widely used in simulating surgical interventions and procedures. Distal forearm fractures are the most common pediatric fractures, in which the Kirschner wire fixation is the most widely used operative method.

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Treatment of pediatric deep burns remains a challenge for healthcare personnel. After skin grafting, several treatment options are available, but comparative studies of the different options are scarce. Here, we compared the effectiveness of 2 postoperative dressings used to treat deep pediatric burns after split-thickness skin grafting.

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