Multimodal Analysis on Clinical Characteristics of the Advanced Stage in Myopic Traction Maculopathy.

Introduction: Here we investigate the clinical features of foveal detachment (FD), full-thickness macular hole (MH), and macular hole retinal detachment (MHRD) in myopic traction maculopathy (MTM).

Methods: In the retrospective observational case series, 314 eyes of 198 patients with myopic retinoschisis in Beijing Tongren Hospital were enrolled. We recorded gender, age, and axial length and evaluated fundus characteristics using optical coherence tomography.

Long-term outcome of pathologic myopic foveoschisis treated with posterior scleral reinforcement followed by vitrectomy.

Aim: To report the long-term outcome of posterior scleral reinforcement (PSR) followed by vitrectomy for pathologic myopic foveoschisis (MF).

Methods: The records of 27 patients (44 eyes) treated with posterior scleral reinforcement (PSR) followed by vitrectomy for pathologic MF were retrospectively reviewed. The best-corrected visual acuity (BCVA), refractive error, axial length, and spectral-domain optical coherence tomography findings and complications were analyzed.

Investigation of Macular Choroidal Thickness and Blood Flow Change by Optical Coherence Tomography Angiography After Posterior Scleral Reinforcement.

This work aimed to study the effect of posterior scleral reinforcement (PSR) on choroidal thickness (CT) and blood flow. This study included 25 eyes of 24 patients with high myopia ( ≤ -6.0 dioptres or axial length ≥ 26.

Outcome of scleral buckling with or without gas tamponade for recurrent retinal detachment in post-vitrectomy eyes.

Background: Treatment of recurrent retinal detachment (re-RD) following vitrectomy (post-gas/air tamponade and post-silicone oil removal) is challenging. Previously reported treatment is commonly revision pars plana vitrectomy (PPV) combined with tamponade, which is invasive and a burden both economically and emotionally when compared with scleral buckling (SB). The purpose of this study is to report anatomical and functional outcomes of SB with or without gas tamponade in eyes with recurrent retinal detachment (re-RD) that previously underwent PPV at least once.

Posterior Scleral Reinforcement to Prevent Progression of High Myopia.

Background: Myopia has become a global public health problem. High myopia is linked to pathologic myopia (PM). As the severity of myopia increases, excessive axial elongation of the globe exerts a biomechanical stretch on the posterior pole, followed by a series of retinopathy which can lead to marked visual impairment.

Vascular flow density in pathological myopia: an optical coherence tomography angiography study.

Objectives: To investigate vascular flow density in pathological myopia with optical coherence tomography (OCT) angiography.

Design: A prospective comparative study was conducted from December 2015 to March 2016.

Setting: Participants were recruited in Beijing Tongren Hospital.

Application of optical coherence tomography angiography in assessment of posterior scleral reinforcement for pathologic myopia.

Aim: To investigate the effect of posterior scleral reinforcement (PSR) on circulation of pathologic myopia eyes with posterior staphyloma by optical coherence tomography angiography (OCTA).

Methods: The study included 30 pathologic myopia eyes with posterior staphyloma which underwent PSR (PSR group) for 6 to 18mo ago, and 30 age and myopia matched eyes without PSR surgery as control group. Macular, choriocapillaris and radial peripapillary capillary (RPC) flow density were measured by OCTA, and the measurements were compared between groups.

RISK FACTORS FOR DEVELOPMENT OF MACULAR HOLE RETINAL DETACHMENT AFTER PARS PLANA VITRECTOMY FOR PATHOLOGIC MYOPIC FOVEOSCHISIS.

Purpose: To identify the risk factors for the development of macular hole retinal detachment (MHRD) after vitrectomy without internal limiting membrane peeling for pathologic MF.

Methods: We retrospectively reviewed the records of 131 eyes (115 patients) treated with vitrectomy for pathologic MF from 2009 to 2014. The best-corrected visual acuity (BCVA), refractive error, axial length, and spectral-domain optical coherence tomography findings were analyzed.

Complications after heavy silicone oil tamponade in complicated retinal detachment.

Purpose: To observe the complications after heavy silicone oil (HSO) tamponade in complicated retinal detachment.

Methods: Thirty-three eyes of 33 patients with complicated retinal detachment were included in this retrospective study. Vitrectomy and HSO tamponade were performed in all patients.

[The pilot study of intravitreal injection of triamcinolone acetonide for treatment of retinal detachment with choroidal detachment].

Objective: To evaluate the efficiency and safety of intravitreal injection of triamcinolone acetonide for treatment of retinal detachment with choroidal detachment.

Methods: 13 the patients (13 eyes) of retinal detachment with choroidal detachment were chosen and triamcinolone acetonide 0.1 ml (4 mg) were administrated via intravitreal injection through pars plana.