Stud Hist Philos Sci
March 2011
The intersection between art, poetry, philosophy and science was the leitmotif which guided the lives and careers of romantic natural philosophers including that of the Danish natural philosopher, H. C. Ørsted.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFAnalysis of allelic imbalance is of great importance for understanding tumorigenesis and the clinical management of malignant disease. Fluorescent-based capillary electrophoresis (CE) of highly polymorphic short tandem repeats (STRs) has become the main method used to detect the loss/gain of alleles. However, there is continued interest in the development of techniques that require no fluorescence and allow the rapid analysis of individual samples.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFSeveral lines of evidence suggest that chromosome 8 is likely to harbor tumor-suppressor genes involved in breast cancer. We showed previously that microcell-mediated transfer of human chromosome 8 into breast cancer cell line MDA-MB-231 resulted in reversion of these cells to tumorigenicity and was accompanied by changes in the expression of a breast cancer-relevant gene set. In the present study, we demonstrated that transfer of human chromosome 8 into another breast cancer cell line, CAL51, strongly reduced the tumorigenic potential of these cells.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFSeveral investigations have supposed that tumor suppressor genes might be located on human chromosome 8. We used microcell-mediated transfer of chromosome 8 into MDA-MB-231 breast cancer cells and generated independent hybrids with strongly reduced tumorigenic potential. Loss of the transferred chromosome results in reappearance of the malignant phenotype.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFProfiles of gene transcription have begun to delineate the molecular basis of ovarian cancer, including distinctions between carcinomas of differing histology, tumor progression and patient outcome. However, the similarities and differences among the most commonly diagnosed noninvasive borderline (low malignant potential, LMP) lesions and invasive serous carcinomas of varying grade (G1, G2 and G3) have not yet been explored. Here, we used oligonucleotide arrays to profile the expression of 12,500 genes in a series of 57 predominantly stage III serous ovarian adenocarcinomas from 52 patients, eight with borderline tumors and 44 with adenocarcinomas of varying grade.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFOccasionally hepatocellular carcinomas (HCCs) occur synchronously with or within focal nodular hyperplasias (FNHs), raising the question of a putative causal relationship. In the present study, we used comparative genomic hybridization to investigate the occurrence of genomic aberrations in FNHs, which might lead to hepatocarcinogenesis. Tissue samples from FNHs and nonlesional liver tissue were obtained from 7 women.
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