Publications by authors named "Anita C Windhorst"

Article Synopsis
  • Population-based studies show conflicting data on preterm birth rates during the COVID-19 pandemic, highlighting a need for better understanding of birth characteristics.
  • This study compared perinatal care and very preterm birth rates before and during different phases of the COVID-19 pandemic in Hesse, Germany, using data from a quality assurance registry.
  • Findings indicated that very preterm birth rates decreased during the pandemic, especially during the second lockdown, with fewer births among mothers with serious health issues contributing to this decline.
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Introduction: Establishing peripheral vein access is challenging for pediatric residents and a painful procedure for neonates. We assessed the efficacy of a red light-emitting diode transilluminator during peripheral vein catheter insertion performed by pediatric residents.

Methods: Patients were stratified by current weight (≤1,500 g, >1,500 g) and randomized to the transillumination or the control group.

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Introduction: Inflammation is a key driver of morbidity in the vulnerable preterm infant exposed to pre- and postnatal hazards and significantly contributes to chronic lung disease, bronchopulmonary dysplasia (BPD). However, the early changes in innate immunity associated with BPD development are incompletely understood.

Methods: In very immature preterm infants below 32 weeks gestational age (GA; n=30 infants), monocyte subtypes were identified by Flow Cytometry at birth and throughout the postnatal course including intracellular TNF expression upon LPS stimulation.

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Genetic, epigenetic, and environmental factors contribute to the multifactorial disorder progressive supranuclear palsy (PSP). Here, we study epigenetic changes by genome-wide analysis of DNA from postmortem tissue of forebrains of patients and controls and detect significant (P < 0.05) methylation differences at 717 CpG sites in PSP vs.

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Listeria monocytogenes is a bacterial pathogen and causative agent for the foodborne infection listeriosis, which is mainly a threat for pregnant, elderly, or immunocompromised individuals. Due to its ability to invade and colonize diverse eukaryotic cell types including cells from invertebrates, L. monocytogenes has become a well-established model organism for intracellular growth.

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