Publications by authors named "Anisha Joshi"

Unlabelled: The Mindfulness-Based Stress Reduction program for breast cancer survivors (MBSR [BCs]) is a stress-reducing program designed to increase cognitive functioning through four meditational practices. This randomized clinical trial aimed to determine if improvements in cognitive functioning and perceived cognitive abilities achieved from the MBSR(BC) were mediated through increased mindfulness, decreased rumination, and decreased perceived stress. Breast cancer survivors (BCSs) who met inclusion criteria of stage I, II, or III BC and received either chemotherapy (CT) or both CT and radiation were randomized to either the 6-week MBSR(BC), or Breast Cancer Education Support (BCES) program, or to a usual care (UC) regimen.

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Article Synopsis
  • Genetics might play a role in how breast cancer survivors respond to the Mindfulness-Based Stress Reduction (MBSR(BC)) program in improving cognitive functioning and reducing symptoms.
  • In a study involving 128 breast cancer survivors, researchers assessed the impact of specific genetic variants on the effectiveness of MBSR(BC) over several weeks, using various cognitive and symptom measurement tools.
  • Key findings revealed that certain genetic markers were linked to better cognitive outcomes from MBSR(BC), suggesting that personalized treatment plans could be developed based on an individual's genetic profile to enhance recovery after cancer treatment.
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Article Synopsis
  • The Mindfulness-Based Stress Reduction (MBSR) Program for breast cancer survivors (BCS) was evaluated in a randomized clinical trial to see if it improves cognitive performance compared to Breast Cancer Education Support (BCES) and Usual Care (UC).
  • While all groups showed improvements in cognitive performance and symptom reductions, there were no significant differences in cognitive outcomes between the groups.
  • The MBSR group experienced the highest reduction in fatigue, suggesting that while cognitive performance may not have significantly differed, the program was beneficial for overall well-being among participants.
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Emerging evidence suggests that Chemotherapy (CT) treated breast cancer survivors (BCS) who have "risk variants" in genes may be more susceptible to cognitive impairment (CI) and/or poor cardiac phenotypes. The objective of this preliminary study was to examine whether there is a relationship between genetic variants and objective/subjective cognitive or cardiac phenotypes. BCS were recruited from Moffitt Cancer Center, Morsani College of Medicine, AdventHealth Tampa and Sarasota Memorial Hospital.

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MBSR(BC) is known to have a positive impact on psychological and physical symptoms among breast cancer survivors (BCS). The cognitive mechanisms of "how" MBSR(BC) works was addressed in a recent study that found that there was strong consistent evidence that reduced emotional reactivity is a mediator and moderate consistent evidence that mindfulness, rumination, and worry were mediators. The purpose of this study, as part of a larger R01 trial, was to test whether positive effects achieved from the MBSR(BC) program were mediated through changes in increased mindfulness, decreased fear of breast cancer recurrence, and perceived stress.

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