Changes in Parathyroid Hormone Across the Spectrum of Renin-Independent Aldosteronism.

Context: Primary aldosteronism (PA) is the most common cause of endocrine hypertension. While elevated serum parathyroid hormone (PTH) levels have been associated with PA, the extent and nature of this relationship across the broader spectrum of renin-independent aldosteronism remain unclear.

Objective: This study aims to elucidate the relationship between PTH and aldosterone excess across the spectrum of renin-independent aldosteronism.

Effects of mobile health interventions on health-related outcomes in older adults with type 2 diabetes: A systematic review and meta-analysis.

Background: Type 2 diabetes mellitus (T2DM) is a chronic metabolic condition that is associated with multiple comorbidities. Apart from pharmacological approaches, patient self-management remains the gold standard of care for diabetes. Improving patients' self-management among the elderly with mobile health (mHealth) interventions is critical, especially in times of the COVID-19 pandemic.