The electrocardiogram (ECG) is a powerful tool to measure the electrical activity of the heart, and the analysis of its data can be useful to assess the patient's health. In particular, the computational analysis of electrocardiogram data, also called ECG signal processing, can reveal specific patterns or heart cycle trends which otherwise would be unnoticeable by medical experts. When performing ECG signal processing, however, it is easy to make mistakes and generate inflated, overoptimistic, or misleading results, which can lead to wrong diagnoses or prognoses and, in turn, could even contribute to bad medical decisions, damaging the health of the patient.
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