Objective: This study was undertaken to study negative and positive arterial remodeling processes within self-expanding carotid stents, their interaction, and the resulting changes in hemodynamics over 2 years, with duplex ultrasound scanning.
Subjects And Methods: One hundred twelve consecutive patients with 121 successfully stented carotid arteries were examined with color-coded duplex ultrasound scanning the day after the stent procedure and at 3, 6, 12, and 24 months of follow-up. The stent diameters at the proximal, middle, and distal regions, and the maximal neointimal thickness (B-mode) and hemodynamic parameters were recorded.
Objective: We studied the fate of the ipsilateral external carotid artery (ECA) after stenting of the internal carotid artery (ICA) compared with the contralateral ECA.
Subjects And Methods: One hundred twenty-one ipsilateral ECAs in 112 consecutive patients who underwent carotid artery Wallstent placement were prospectively studied with color-coded duplex sonographic scanning (CCDS) and compared with 83 contralateral ECAs over 2 years. CCDS was scheduled for the day before (day 0), the day after (day 1) and 3, 6, 12, and 24 months after stenting.
Purpose: To study the dynamics of carotid stent healing over a 2-year period using duplex ultrasound imaging.
Methods: One hundred twelve patients with 121 successfully stented carotid arteries were examined with color-coded duplex ultrasound the day after the stent procedure and at 1, 3, 6, 12, and 24 months in follow-up. The maximal thickness and echogenicity of the layer between the stent and the perfused lumen (SPL) were evaluated.