Objective: The aim of this mixed methods systematic review was to: i) document the interventions that support and facilitate graduate nurse transition from university to practice in a diversity of healthcare settings and ii) to identify outcomes from graduate nurse transition interventions for the graduate, patient or client, and health service.
Design: This mixed methods systematic review was guided by the Preferred Reporting Items for Systematic Reviews and Meta-Analyses. All quantitative, qualitative, and mixed methods studies were included if they met the inclusion criteria.
Despite extensive research in the international arena into pain and its management, there is, as yet, little research on the topic of pain in children in Saudi Arabia and in the Gulf countries generally. A systematic review was conducted to explore the impact of education programs on factors affecting paediatric nurses' postoperative pain management practice. This was done in order to advise the creation of an educational program for nurses in Saudi Arabia.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFBr J Community Nurs
February 2016
Background: In spite of ongoing UK Government recommendations for integrated health and social care, the implementation has been slow. While there are pockets of integration happening across England, many services remain isolated and fragmented.
Aim: This review aims to critically review existing evidence to identify if there are any factors enabling successful implementation of integrated health and social care for people with long-term conditions in the community.
The concept of transition is of fundamental concern to those seeking to prepare, recruit, and retain newly qualified staff. The pioneering work of researchers such as Kramer (1974) who explored the transition experiences of nurses has transcended international boundaries (Whitehead & Holmes, 2011) to influence the educational preparation of nurses worldwide. However, much of what we know about the transition experiences of newly qualified nurses is based on research with adult nurses and in the acute care settings.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFQualitative methodology has increased in application and acceptability in all research disciplines. In nursing, it is appropriate that a plethora of qualitative methods can be found as nurses pose real-world questions to clinical, cultural and ethical issues of patient care (Johnson, 2007; Long and Johnson, 2007), yet the methods nurses readily use in pursuit of answers remains under intense scrutiny. One of the problems with qualitative methodology for nursing research is its place in the hierarchy of evidence (HOE); another is its comparison to the positivist constructs of what constitutes good research and the measurement of qualitative research against this.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFThis study reports the findings of a small case study using problem-based learning (PBL) as a teaching and learning strategy in a cultural awareness module, which forms part of a pre-registration diploma in nursing course. The study was carried out using a qualitative research methodology. It aimed to describe and explore 20 diplomat student nurses and their lecturers' experience of undertaking PBL.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFThis paper aims to provide an informative discussion with underpinning rationales about the use of a problem-based learning (PBL) classroom model, supported by a structured process for undertaking PBL. PBL was implemented as a main teaching and learning strategy for a diploma in nursing programme as advised by the Department of Health [Department of Health., 1999.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFPrimary IgA nephropathy, a chronic nephritis with variable prognosis, is characterized by mesangial immunoglobulin A, frequently with codeposition of other immunoglobulin isotypes and complement components accompanying matrix expansion typically preceding glomerular scarring. Glomerular immunoglobulin G, when present, is localized to the mesangial periphery found variably in repeat biopsies. IgG anti-mesangial cell autoantibodies (IgG-MESCA) in sera of patients with IgA nephropathy, specific by F(ab')(2) binding to 48- and 55-kD autoantigen(s) could account for these deposits, but their in vivo localization, and the functional role in promoting scarring is unknown.
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