The role of thrombophilias in reproduction: A swot analysis.

Thrombophilia is a group of inherited or acquired coagulation disorders that have been associated with reproductive failure. However, there are still no clear recommendations on whether its inclusion in the initial study of the infertile couple or patients with recurrent implantation failure is necessary. In this discussion paper, based on a SWOT (strengths, weaknesses, opportunities, threats) analysis, the different aspects of the repercussions of thrombophilia screening and treatment in reproduction are evaluated.

Consistency of the Sonographic Image (Double Contour Sign) in Patients with Gout after Ambulation.

The aim of this study was to know whether or not any crystal shedding occurs after ambulation in patients with gout and how it affects the consistency of the sonographic image of crystal deposition on hyaline cartilage. A total of 18 consecutive patients (29 knees), 11 with early gout (17 knees) and seven with chondrocalcinosis (12 knees), were prospectively scanned by ultrasound. Examination at rest and after ambulation was performed in each patient.

Rates of meniscal tearing in patients with chondrocalcinosis.

Internal derangement of the knee secondary to a meniscal tear has been recently observed in patients with chondrocalcinosis. However, there is no data about the prevalence of meniscal tears associated to chondrocalcinosis. Therefore, the aim of this study was to know the rates of meniscal tear in patients with chondrocalcinosis.

Severe cartilage damage of the knee joint in two young women with hypermobility.

The purpose of this pictorial assay is to show the arthroscopic findings of two patients with hypermobility syndrome and patellofemoral malalignment. Severe chondral damage and recurrent bleeding were common findings in these patients. One patient also had a meniscal impingement syndrome.

Paleopathological interpretations of hypermobility syndrome in the art from ancient America.

Paleopathological representations of hypermobility syndrome were assumed in pre-Columbian artifacts from different ancient civilizations from America. Anthropomorphic sculptures from several museums and galleries visited on site or thru Internet show the human figure in contorted positions. These positions are only possible within well-trained individuals or persons with hyperextensibility of the joints.