KIN (Kin17) protein is overexpressed in a number of cancerous cell lines, and is therefore considered a possible cancer biomarker. It is a well-conserved protein across eukaryotes and is ubiquitously expressed in all cell types studied, suggesting an important role in the maintenance of basic cellular function which is yet to be well determined. Early studies on KIN suggested that this nuclear protein plays a role in cellular mechanisms such as DNA replication and/or repair; however, its association with chromatin depends on its methylation state.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFNon-coding Y RNAs and stem-bulge RNAs are homologous small RNAs in vertebrates and nematodes, respectively. They share a conserved function in the replication of chromosomal DNA in these two groups of organisms. However, functional homologues have not been found in insects, despite their common early evolutionary history.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFCervical cancer is the fourth most common cancer that affects women, mainly through human papilloma virus (HPV) infection with high-risk HPV16 and HPV18. The present study investigated the anticancer activity and mechanism of action of a proanthocyanidin polymer-rich fraction of (F2) in cervical cancer cell lines, including HeLa (HPV18-positive), SiHa (HPV16-positive), and C33A (HPV-negative) cells, and also evaluated anticancer activity. , cell viability was determined by the MTT assay.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFkin17 has been described as a protein involved in the processes of DNA replication initiation, DNA recombination, and DNA repair. kin17 has been studied as a potential molecular marker of breast cancer. This work reports the detection and localization of this protein in the murine melanoma cell line B16F10-Nex2 and in two derived subclones with different metastatic potential, B16-8HR and B16-10CR.
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