A retrospective audit of an artificial intelligence software for the detection of intracranial haemorrhage used by a teleradiology company in the United Kingdom.

Objectives: Artificial intelligence (AI) algorithms have the potential to assist radiologists in the reporting of head computed tomography (CT) scans. We investigated the performance of an AI-based software device used in a large teleradiology practice for intracranial haemorrhage (ICH) detection.

Methods: A randomly selected subset of all non-contrast CT head (NCCTH) scans from patients aged ≥18 years referred for urgent teleradiology reporting from 44 different hospitals within the United Kingdom over a 4-month period was considered for this evaluation.

Accuracy of an artificial intelligence-enabled diagnostic assistance device in recognizing normal chest radiographs: a service evaluation.

Objectives: Artificial intelligence (AI) enabled devices may be able to optimize radiologists' productivity by identifying normal and abnormal chest X-rays (CXRs) for triaging. In this service evaluation, we investigated the accuracy of one such AI device (qXR).

Methods: A randomly sampled subset of general practice and outpatient-referred frontal CXRs from a National Health Service Trust was collected retrospectively from examinations conducted during November 2022 to January 2023.

Functional magnetic resonance imaging study of working memory several years after pediatric concussion.

Primary Objective: The neurophysiological effects of pediatric concussion several years after injury remain inadequately characterized. The objective of this study was to determine if a history of concussion was associated with BOLD response differences during an n-back working memory task in youth.

Research Design: Observational, cross-sectional.

Alteration in Cerebral Activation during a Working Memory Task after Pediatric Mild Traumatic Brain Injury: A Prospective Controlled Cohort Study.

Mild traumatic brain injuries (mTBIs) commonly occur in children and adolescents and can result in persistent cognitive symptoms. The neurophysiological changes that underlie persistent post-concussive symptoms (PPCS) have not been characterized. Our objective was to compare working-memory related functional magnetic resonance imaging (fMRI) response in children with persistent symptoms after mTBI at one month post-injury to children with typical recovery and healthy controls.

Incorporating a Computerized Cognitive Battery Into the Emergency Department Care of Pediatric Mild Traumatic Brain Injuries-Is It Feasible?

Objectives: The use of computers to test cognitive function acutely after a concussion is becoming increasingly popular, especially after sport-related concussion. Although commonly performed in the community, it is not yet performed routinely in the emergency department (ED), where most injured children present. The challenges of performing computerized cognitive testing (CCT) in a busy ED are considerable.