Objective: The purpose of this study was to evaluate the in vitro shearing force performance of orthodontic attachments using two self-etching primers (SEPs): iBOND and G-Bond.
Design: In vitro, laboratory study.
Material And Methods: One hundred and eighty human molars were randomly divided into four groups and again into three sub-groups with 15 teeth each.
Treponema denticola and its major outer sheath protein (Msp) induce actin reorganization in fibroblasts. We adapted a barbed-end labeling/imaging assay to monitor Msp-induced subcortical actin filament assembly in neutrophils and fibroblasts. Msp, at an actin-reorganizing concentration, inhibited migration of these dissimilar cell types, whose cytoskeletal functions in locomotion and phagocytosis are crucial for immunity and healing of peripheral infections.
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