Risk Factors for Olfactory Dysfunction in Patients with Type 2 Diabetes Mellitus.

Introduction: Patients with type 2 Diabetes Mellitus (DM) often experience olfactory dysfunction; however, the relationship between disease duration and comorbidities remains unclear.

Materials And Methods: An analytical observational study was conducted at the Endocrinology and Metabolic Polyclinicof the H. Adam Malik General Hospital, Medan.

Effect of Poguntano leaves extract (Picria fel-terrae Merr.) to procalcitonin level in acute bacterial rhinosinusitis model of Wistar mice.

Aim Acute rhinosinusitis (AR) is of viral aetiology and only 0.5- 2% develop into acute bacterial rhinosinusitis. Herbal therapy is a promising alternative in acute bacterial rhinosinusitis treatment.

Herlyn Werner Wunderlich Syndrome with Hematocolpos Symptom.

Background: Uterodidelphys with obstructed hemivagina and ipsilateral renal agenesis is referred to as the Herlyn Werner Wunderlich (HWW) syndrome. Herlyn-Werner-Wunderlich (HWW) syndrome is a very rare congenital anomaly of the urogenital tract involving Müllerian ducts and Wolffian structures, and it is Werner by the triad of uterus didelphys, obstructed hemivagina and ipsilateral renal agenesis.

Case Report: Here, we describe a 17-year-old female patient presented with severe and increasing cyclical abdominal pain.