Publications by authors named "Andriambelo T Rajaonera"

Article Synopsis
  • A study in Madagascar examined the clinical factors that contribute to mortality in patients experiencing variceal upper gastrointestinal bleeding due to portal hypertension, finding a mortality rate of 16%.
  • Key risk factors identified included prior endoscopic band ligation (much higher risk), high heart rate (tachycardia), and presence of ascites.
  • The research underscores the importance of recognizing these risks in order to improve patient outcomes in settings with limited medical resources.
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Objective: The aim of this study was to present the first cases of spinal anesthesia, in newborns and infants, preterm/ex-prematures, in order to determine its feasibility and its potential harmlessness, in Antananarivo-Madagascar. Indeed, spinal anesthesia is a low cost technique and can limit respiratory complications, postoperative apnea a contrario with pediatric general anesthesia which can lead to perioperative risks.

Results: In a retrospective, descriptive, 7-year (2013 to 2019) period study, conducted in the University Hospital Joseph Ravoahangy Andrianavalona, 69 patients' data files planned to have spinal anesthesia were recorded.

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The management of esophageal atresia is still limited due to the precariousness of technical equipments in Madagascar. Our case study aims to highlight possible therapeutic options and to describe the progresses to be made so as to optimize treatment of this congenital pathology. We collected the medical records of all patients hospitalized for esophageal atresia in the Department of Surgical Reanimation at the University Hospital-JRA Antananarivo.

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