Sers-based methodology for nanomolar methotrexate concentration detection for clinics.

The paper proposes a new rapid and reliable method for the detection of methotrexate (MTX) in human blood serum using truncated triangular silver nanoparticles (AgNP) deposited on quartz glass. The article describes the application of the SERS method and the synthesized surfaces for the detection of pure MTX, MTX molecules and its metabolites in patient serum. Using this approach, it was possible to detect methotrexate in controls up to 10 M concentration and in human plasma samples at clinical concentration up to 10 M.

FDTD Simulations for Rhodium and Platinum Nanoparticles for UV Plasmonics.

The article describes the results of finite-difference time-domain (FDTD) mathematical modeling of electromagnetic fields distortion near the surfaces of two transition metals: rhodium (Rh) and platinum (Pt) on glass (SiO) substrates. Results were compared with calculated optical properties of classical SERS generating metals (Au and Ag). We have performed FDTD-based theoretical calculations for UV SERS-active nanoparticles (NPs) and structures based on hemispheres of Rh and Pt and planar surfaces, consisting of single NPs with varied gaps between them.

Application of vibrational spectroscopy and nuclear magnetic resonance methods for drugs pharmacokinetics research.

Objectives: The development of new methods for determining the concentration of drugs is an actual topic today. The article contains a detailed review on vibrational spectroscopy and nuclear magnetic resonance methods using for pharmacokinetic research. This study is devoted to the possibility of using vibrational spectroscopy and 1H nuclear magnetic resonance spectroscopy to determine the concentration of drugs and the use of these groups of techniques for therapeutic drug monitoring.

Ordinary differential equations and Boolean networks in application to modelling of 6-mercaptopurine metabolism.

We consider two approaches to modelling the cell metabolism of 6-mercaptopurine, one of the important chemotherapy drugs used for treating acute lymphocytic leukaemia: kinetic ordinary differential equations, and Boolean networks supplied with one controlling node, which takes continual values. We analyse their interplay with respect to taking into account ATP concentration as a key parameter of switching between different pathways. It is shown that the Boolean networks, which allow avoiding the complexity of general kinetic modelling, preserve the possibility of reproducing the principal switching mechanism.