Publications by authors named "Andrew D Assaf"

Introduction Cardiac rehabilitation (CR) is an underutilized resource in patients with ischemic heart disease, despite being a Class IA recommendation. In this study, a multidisciplinary quality improvement (QI) team aimed to improve CR referrals by standardizing the ordering process at our hospital system. Method By using a collaborative approach involving the electronic medical record (EMR), medical provider education, and hospital protocols, our two-hospital healthcare system was able to successfully identify barriers to CR referral rates and implement interventions for these barriers.

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Type A aortic dissection (TAAD) is a potentially life-threatening diagnosis that can present with elusive symptomatology. A high degree of clinical suspicion is necessary for prompt diagnosis and management. We describe a case of a transthoracic echo (TTE) in a non-suspicious clinic patient diagnosed with TAAD.

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A 69-year-old male presented for evaluation of a carotid bruit. Carotid ultrasound demonstrated the unique finding of a large, highly mobile atheroma in the proximal left internal carotid artery. The presence of a mobile atheroma confers an even higher risk of stroke, so this presentation posed a dilemma in terms of endovascular versus open surgical management strategies.

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Article Synopsis
  • Substance use disorders (SUDs) are increasingly prevalent in the U.S. and are connected to specific types of cardiovascular (CVD) and cerebrovascular disorders (CeVD) among hospitalized patients.
  • A study of the National Inpatient Sample (2016-2017) found that over 21% of hospitalizations involved SUDs, particularly affecting younger individuals, males, and those with lower incomes.
  • Significant links were identified between SUDs and various vascular events, such as acute ischemic strokes and myocardial infarctions, with higher odds ratios for specific substances like amphetamines, cocaine, and nicotine.
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Introduction The 2019 coronavirus pandemic has taken a toll on our society. Although most patients report minimal symptoms, a small proportion of patients have reported significant respiratory symptoms that led to admission to the inpatient medical ward or even the intensive care unit. Complications and long-term sequela of COVID-19 are still being reported and studied.

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