We report flow measurements in rotating Rayleigh-Bénard convection in the rotationally-constrained geostrophic regime. We apply stereoscopic particle image velocimetry to measure the three components of velocity in a horizontal cross-section of a water-filled cylindrical convection vessel. At a constant, small Ekman number = 5 × 10 we vary the Rayleigh number between 10 and 4 × 10 to cover various subregimes observed in geostrophic convection.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFThe COVID-19 pandemic has wreaked havoc worldwide, with profound economic, environmental, and social implications. Fears about the economic situation have called attention to freight transportation performance as a derivative economic development demand. It is critical to economic growth, especially in industrialized countries with a strong positive relationship to road transport.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFThe force balance of rotating Rayleigh-Bénard convection regimes is investigated using direct numerical simulation on a laterally periodic domain, vertically bounded by no-slip walls. We provide a comprehensive view of the interplay between governing forces both in the bulk and near the walls. We observe, as in other prior studies, regimes of cells, convective Taylor columns, plumes, large-scale vortices (LSVs) and rotation-affected convection.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFThis data article presents the structure of a Genetic Algorithm model written in a MATLAB code for finding the 1D JONSWAP spectra parameters when measured raw spectra is not available. The JONSWAP spectra is widely used in Coastal, Offshore, and Ocean Engineering for determining wave parameters for structure designing and numerical modeling. However, finding proper spectra parameters may be difficult because of the limitations of parameterized equations to do so and the high non-linear relation between the alpha and gamma coefficients.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFThis article contains the set-up and input files of the implementation of Delft3D model to determine extreme hydrodynamic forces performed in Rueda-Bayona et al. [1]. The model was configured with a multidomain grid using double-way communication between the hydrodynamic and wave module.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFThe high potential of wind speed in the Colombian Caribbean coast is an opportunity to develop offshore wind energy technology. This article contains the wind speed and wind power density in four strategic locations in Colombia (Cartagena, Barranquilla, Santa Marta and La Guajira) at different elevations. The dataset from this study is related to the research paper "Renewables energies in Colombia and the opportunity for the offshore wind technology published in Journal of Cleaner Production (Rueda-Bayona et al.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFIn this work, NaY zeolite is explored as a possible "template" to obtain porous materials type ZTC from the adsorption of heavy crude oil in a water-oil model system (emulsion). In order to produce the adsorbents, a cationic surfactant is selected to facilitate the adsorption of the crude oil into the pores of the zeolite and to get the composite, which was activated with controlled thermal treatments (T: 700-800 °C and t: 0.5-1 h) in inert conditions (N gaseous).
View Article and Find Full Text PDFPurpose: There exists a concern about the general accuracy of intraocular pressure (IOP) measurements using tonometry, and especially Goldmann applanation tonometer (GAT) because it considers the cornea as an infinite thin shell. In this study, the relationship between the true IOP and tonometric IOP, external curvature radius (ECR), and central corneal thickness (CCT) is explored.
Methods: In this study, the calibration of the IOP measurements through GAT for different values of CCT, ECR, and E (Young modulus), is done through computational simulations of the mechanical behavior of the cornea subjected to the applanation process using the finite element method (FEM).