Publications by authors named "Andrea Romandini"

Cardiac amyloidosis may result in an aggressive form of heart failure (HF). Cardiac contractility modulation (CCM) has been shown to be a concrete therapeutic option in patients with symptomatic HF, but there is no evidence of its application in patients with cardiac amyloidosis. We present the case of TTR amyloidosis, where CCM therapy proved to be effective.

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Background: Tricuspid regurgitation (TR) has been associated with cardiac rhythm device (CRD) implantation with intracardiac lead insertion. However, data on the incidence of postdevice TR are limited and largely from retrospective studies. We hypothesized that permanent lead implantation would be associated with an increase in TR.

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Background/objectives: Available pharmacological options for rhythm control strategy in atrial fibrillation (AF) are limited by sub-optimal efficacy and potentially serious adverse events. The aim of the present meta-analysis is to determine the efficacy and safety of ranolazine for AF management.

Methods: The present meta-analysis was conducted according to current recommendations (CRD42016039000).

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Given the increasing numbers of cardiac device implantations worldwide, it is important to determine whether permanent endocardial leads across the tricuspid valve can promote tricuspid regurgitation (TR). Virtually all current data is retrospective, and indicates a signal of TR being increased after permanent lead implantation. However, the precise incidence of moderate or greater TR post-procedure, the exact mechanisms (mechanical, traumatic, functional), and the hemodynamic burden and clinical effects of this putative increase in TR, remain uncertain.

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Article Synopsis
  • A study was conducted to compare the safety and feasibility of cardiologist-only sedation with anesthesiologist-assisted sedation during a procedure called direct-current cardioversion for atrial fibrillation.
  • 204 patients were randomly assigned to receive either propofol with anesthesiologist help or midazolam solely by cardiologists; both groups had similar rates of adverse events, mostly minor issues like bradyarrhythmias and respiratory depressions.
  • The results suggest that using midazolam by cardiologists is just as safe as propofol with anesthesiologist assistance, with the former being more cost-effective and causing fewer delays during procedures.
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The increase in incidence/prevalence of infections of implantable pacemakers and defibrillators (implantable cardioverter defibrillator, ICD) is outweighing that of the implanting procedures, mainly favored by the changes in patient profile. Despite the high impact on patient's outcome and related costs for healthcare systems, we lack specific evidence on the preventive measures with the exception of antibiotic prophylaxis. The aim of this study is to focus on common approaches to pacemaker/ICD implantation to identify the practical preventive strategies and choices that can (potentially) impact on the occurrence of this feared complication.

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