Publications by authors named "Andrea Emiliani"

Article Synopsis
  • The study investigates the best treatment approach for patients with mechanical heart valves experiencing acute ischemic strokes while on vitamin K antagonists, comparing bridging therapy with full dose heparin to nonbridging therapy without heparin.
  • Data was collected from multiple centers via retrospective registries, with a focus on outcomes such as stroke, bleeding, and embolism after 90 days using propensity score matching to ensure accurate comparisons.
  • Results indicated that while bridging therapy was associated with a higher incidence of adverse events, both strategies presented risks, with bridging patients showing a marginally increased risk for ischemic and bleeding complications compared to the nonbridging group.
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Introduction: The aim of this study is to compare the "1-2-3-4-day" rule applied to stroke severity at baseline versus at 24 h to start DOAC for AF within 7 days from symptom onset.

Patients And Methods: We conducted a prospective cohort observational study based on 433 consecutive AF-related stroke patients starting DOAC within 7 days from symptom onset. Four groups were identified according to the timing of DOAC introduction: 2-day, 3-day, 4-day, and 5-7-day.

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Article Synopsis
  • A study was conducted on patients with atrial fibrillation who had an ischemic stroke while using nonvitamin K antagonist oral anticoagulants to determine rates and risk factors for recurrent ischemic and bleeding events.
  • Over an average follow-up of about 15 months, 15.5% of the 1,240 patients experienced 207 events, including ischemic strokes and major bleeding incidents, with specific risk factors identified for each type of event.
  • The rates of ischemic and bleeding events did not significantly differ between patients who changed their anticoagulant treatment and those who continued with it.
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To report our experience in treating one patient with nontraumatic subarachnoid hemorrhage (SAH) and concurrent acute ischemic stroke (AIS) due to large vessels occlusion (LVO). A man in his 50 s presented with acute right hemiparesis and aphasia. Brain CT showed a SAH in the left central sulcus; CT-angiography revealed a tandem occlusion of the left internal carotid artery and homolateral middle cerebral artery.

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Objectives: The aim of this study was to investigate whether the presence of carotid artery occlusion (CO) may be associated with different cognitive performances in relation to the side of the occlusion and its hemodynamic consequences.

Methods: During a 12-month period, 61 asymptomatic patients, 32 with right and 29 with left CO, were enrolled. Each patient underwent an assessment of cerebrovascular reactivity (CVR) to hypercapnia with transcranial Doppler (TCD) ultrasonography using the breath-holding index (BHI).

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