Total pancreatoduodenectomy for multiple pancreatic cysts in von Hippel-Lindau disease presenting as obstructive jaundice: A case report.

Introduction: Von Hippel-Lindau (VHL) disease can be known as a rare autosomal dominant syndrome that affects some organ systems and is characterized by the growth of both benign and malignant tumors. Diagnosis and management of VHL were needed to have better outcomes.

Case Presentation: A 39-year-old male with a history of VHL disease and positive family history presented with jaundice and pruritus.

Utility of botulinum toxin injection for post-operative pain management after conventional hemorrhoidectomy: a systematic review and meta-analysis of clinical trials.

Background: Botulinum Toxin (BTX) has been found to have anti-spasm and analgesic effects. The utility of BTX after conventional hemorrhoidectomy remains unclear. Thus, a systematic review and meta-analysis are required to find out its utility after conventional hemorrhoidectomy.