Background: Proteinuria has been associated with bone loss and fractures in general population, but data in HIV-infected population are lacking.
Setting: Prospective, multicenter cohort study of men with or at risk of HIV infection.
Methods: Between 2006 and 2015, urine protein measurements and bone fracture histories were ascertained semiannually in 947 HIV-infected (HIV+) and 969 HIV-uninfected (HIV-) men aged 40 years or older.
Objectives: To determine the incidence of fracture among aging HIV-infected (HIV+) and uninfected men (HIV-). To evaluate factors independently associated with fracture risk.
Design: Prospective, multicenter cohort study of men with or at risk for HIV.
Background: Plant-based diets can lower serum lipids. Whether soy foods offer additional benefits remains controversial.
Objective: To determine the effect of different protein sources on serum lipids and glucose metabolism, emphasizing comparisons between soy and nonsoy plant-based diets.