Purpose: To develop a deep learning model to accurately detect anterior cruciate ligament (ACL) ruptures on magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) and to evaluate its effect on the diagnostic accuracy and efficiency of clinicians.
Methods: A training dataset was built from MRIs acquired from January 2017 to June 2021, including patients with knee symptoms, irrespective of ACL ruptures. An external validation dataset was built from MRIs acquired from January 2021 to June 2022, including patients who underwent knee arthroscopy or arthroplasty.
J Am Med Inform Assoc
September 2023
Background: Incorporating artificial intelligence (AI) into clinics brings the risk of automation bias, which potentially misleads the clinician's decision-making. The purpose of this study was to propose a potential strategy to mitigate automation bias.
Methods: This was a laboratory study with a randomized cross-over design.