Publications by authors named "An Thai"

Sustenance of ischemia in the surviving cardiac tissue following myocardial infarction (MI) elicits a proinflammatory milieu resulting in subsequent pathological episodes. Also, the activation and release of ribosomal proteins under ischemic insults have been unveiled; however, their extra ribosomal functions are unknown. We identified the ribosomal proteins including RPL10A, RPL14, RPL30, RPS18, FAU-40 (RPS30), and RPSA (Laminin Receptor, LR) in the vesicles of ischemia challenged epicardial adipose tissue derived stromal cells (EATDS).

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Introduction And Importance: Esophageal perforation from endoscopic dilation is rare (0.53-0.6% incidence) but serious, with mortality rates of 12.

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  • Surgery for esophageal squamous-cell carcinoma (ESCC) faces challenges like lymph node metastasis and severe complications, leading this study to assess lymph node involvement and postoperative issues in patients undergoing minimally invasive surgery with extended lymphadenectomy.
  • This research tracked 74 ESCC patients, noting a 39.2% lymph node metastasis rate, with significant factors including tumor size, stage, and preoperative treatment.
  • Post-surgery, common complications were pneumonia (25.7%), recurrent laryngeal nerve palsy (10.8%), and anastomotic leaks (4.1%), but there were no conversions to open surgery or deaths within 90 days.
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BACKGROUND Esophageal leiomyoma is a rare condition, with an estimated incidence rate of 0.4% of all esophageal neoplasms. These tumors are typically small, rarely more than 5 cm.

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Hyperlipidemia is an important risk factor in the development and progression of tendon pathology, however its role in aggravating rotator cuff tendon injury (RCTI) is largely unknown. We aimed to assess the expression status of key extracellular matrix (ECM) components in the tendon tissues and tenocytes under hyperlipidemia. Shoulder rotator cuff (RC) tendon tissues harvested from the swine model of hyperlipidemia displayed alterations in histomorphometry and the expression status of major ECM component proteins including COL-I, COL-III, COL-IV, COL-V, COL-VI, MMP2, and MMP9.

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Myocardial infarction (MI) causes impaired cardiac function due to the loss of cardiomyocytes following an ischemic attack. Intelligent hydrogels offer promising solutions for post-MI cardiac tissue therapy to aid in structural support, contractility, and targeted drug therapy. Hydrogels are porous hydrophilic matrices used for biological scaffolding, and upon the careful alteration of ideal functional groups, the hydrogels respond to the chemistry of the surrounding microenvironment, resulting in intelligent hydrogels.

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Endoscopic retrograde cholangiopancreatography (ERCP) is a standard for diagnosing and treating hepato-pancreatico-biliary (HPB) diseases in clinical settings. ERCP-related complications are relatively common, ranging from 4 to 30%. The most common one is acute pancreatitis.

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This paper investigates changes in the speed of adjustment toward target leverage ratio under the impact of COVID-19 economic crisis. Using an international sample of publicly listed firms, we find that, on average, firms tend to adjust their capital structure more rapidly in the period following the breakout of COVID-19. Furthermore, we find that firms domiciled in countries in which COVID-19 causes more severe damage, adjust their target leverage quicker than firms domiciled in less severely affected countries.

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  • A new catalytic system using a cobalt-diphosphine complex paired with a Lewis acid like AlMe has been developed to facilitate the hydrocarbofunctionalization of alkynes with Lewis basic and electron-deficient compounds, enabling selective activation of C-H bonds.
  • This system is advantageous over existing nickel-based equivalents due to its use of cheaper, stable precatalysts and its ability to achieve specific C-H activation at different sites on pyridine and imidazo[1,2-]pyridine compounds.
  • Mechanistic studies indicate that the reaction's slowest step involves breaking a specific C-H bond through a ligand-to-ligand hydrogen transfer process, creating a cobalt complex that leads to the desired product.
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