Background Vitiligo, characterized by depigmented patches due to melanocyte loss, involves genetic, autoimmune, and environmental factors. Recent studies suggest a link between family history, consanguinity, and vitiligo prevalence, particularly in regions with prevalent consanguineous marriages. This study explored the relationship between consanguinity and familial vitiligo prevalence in Saudi Arabia.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFBackground And Aim: Candida infection is a significant cause of morbidity and mortality in neonatal intensive care units (NICU) globally. We aimed to conduct a systematic review to investigate the prevalence of candida among causative organisms of neonatal sepsis and identify the distribution of candida species infecting Saudi neonates.
Methods: We comprehensively searched Web of Science, Scopus, PubMed, and Cochrane Library from their inception till November 2023.
Clin Cosmet Investig Dermatol
June 2024
Background: Vitiligo, a condition characterized by depigmented skin, has been observed to have a higher incidence in patients with a family history of the disease. This study investigates the relationship between parental consanguinity, family medical history, and the onset of childhood vitiligo, hypothesizing that genetic factors play a significant role.
Methods: A cross-sectional study was conducted involving 382 people diagnosed with vitiligo in Saudi Arabia.
Background: Vitiligo, a common dermatological disorder in Saudi Arabia, is associated with significant psychological impacts. This study explores the relationship between vitiligo and the severity of major depressive disorder (MDD), highlighting the broader implications on mental health among affected individuals.
Objective: We aim to assess the prevalence and predictors of depression among adult patients with vitiligo, and to examine the relationship between MDD severity and vitiligo.
This literature review explores atopic dermatitis and its management, with a focus on phototherapy as a treatment modality. The primary objectives are to elucidate the pathophysiological mechanisms, clinical manifestations, diagnostic criteria, and epidemiology of atopic dermatitis. Additionally, it seeks to explain phototherapy mechanisms, different modalities, and other therapeutic approaches.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFClin Cosmet Investig Dermatol
March 2024
Clin Cosmet Investig Dermatol
August 2021
Purpose: Acne vulgaris is a common dermatological disease in adolescents that show high prevalence rates of anxiety and depression that may lead to consequences that affect quality of life. This study aimed to assess and compare anxiety and depression in patients with acne and a control group and to determine their correlation with other demographic data.
Patients And Methods: This was a case-control study conducted in 2019 for 3 months at the derma-tology department of Ohud Hospital and two other private clinics in the Medina region of Saudi Arabia.