Up-slanting palpebral fissures and oblique astigmatism associated with A-pattern strabismus and overdepression in adduction in spina bifida.

Purpose: To describe the spectrum of adnexal and ophthalmologic features in spina bifida.

Methods: A retrospective review of the medical records of 73 patients was conducted. Data concerning ocular motility, palpebral fissure orientation, presence and axis of astigmatism, visual acuity, amblyopia, and stereopsis were analyzed.