Publications by authors named "Amina Othmani"

This paper reports the electrochemical oxidation treatment of 80 mL of acidic aqueous solutions with 0.2 mM of the drug tetracycline in 25 mM NaSO using a lab-scale electrochemical cell. The performance of tetracycline removal with Ru-coated graphite by the chemical bath deposition (CBD) and raw graphite anode has been demonstrated.

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The rapidly expanding global energy demand is forcing a release of regulated pollutants into water that is threatening human health. Among various wastewater remediating processes, electrocoagulation (EC) has scored a monumental success over conventional processes because it combines coagulation, sedimentation, floatation and electrochemical oxidation processes that can effectively decimate numerous stubborn pollutants. The EC processes have gained some attention through various academic and industrial publications, however critical evaluation of EC processes, choices of EC processes for various pollutants, process parameters, mechanisms, commercial EC technologies and performance enhancement via other degradation processes (DPs) integration have not been comprehensively covered to date.

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Risks of heavy metal exposure from contaminated indoor dust constitute a major threat to human health. In this paper, heavy metals in deposited indoor dust samples from four tertiary institutions in Ondo State, Nigeria-Federal University of Technology, Akure; Federal College of Agriculture, Akure; Ondo State College of Health Science Technology, Akure; and Adeyemi College of Education, Ondo-were examined. The samples were collected from each location by dusting the surfaces of doors, windows, and bookshelves in lecture rooms, hostels, laboratories, and libraries, homogenized into a representative composite, and analyzed for Cr, Pb, Cd, Cu, and Zn using a flame atomic absorption spectrophotometer (FAAS) to assess their potential health risk to humans.

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Nowadays, nanoparticles (NPs) and nanomaterials (NMs) are used extensively in various streams such as medical science, solar energy, drug delivery, water treatment, and detection of persistent pollutants. Intensive synthesis of NPs/NMs carried out via physico-chemical technologies is deteriorating the environment globally. Therefore, an urgent need to adopt cost-effective and green technologies to synthesize NPs/NMs by recycling of secondary waste resources is highly required.

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Management of basic natural resources and the spent industrial and domestic streams to provide a sustainable safe environment for healthy living is a magnum challenge to scientists and environmentalists. The present remedial approach to the wastewater focuses on recovering pure water for reuse and converting the contaminants into a solid matrix for permanent land disposal. However, the ground water aquifers, over a long period slowly leach the contaminants consequently polluting the ground water.

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The present research was devoted to water decontamination through the valorization of cellulosic fibers for the preparation of performing biosorbent, with high pollutant-uptake capacity and low cost. Luffa cylindrica (L.C) and zinc oxide were chosen for the synthesis of hybrid materials by precipitation with and without alternating current (AC).

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Anodic oxidation process is considered as an effective solution for the treatment of refractory effluents. Its performance is strongly depending on the stability of the anodes used during the process. For this reason, we aim to enhance the stability of the SS/PbO anodes electrodeposited by pulsed current while studying their performance for the anodic oxidation of methylene blue and industrial textile wastewater.

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This paper suggests a new alternative for the acceleration of dye removal by adopting alternating current instead of direct current in the treatment of methylene blue solutions and industrials effluents, using anodic oxidation on Pb/PbO and stainless steel (SS)/PbO anodes. A comparative study of the influence of electrolyte support (NaCl, NaNO, and NaSO) on the anodic oxidation performance and the anode stability was performed. The best results were obtained in presence of NaCl where the color removal percentage reached about 80.

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